Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19888221›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2009

Similar expression to FGF (Sef) inhibits fibroblast growth factor-induced tumourigenic behaviour in prostate cancer cells and is downregulated in aggressive clinical disease.

S Darby, T Murphy, H Thomas, C N Robson, H Y Leung, M E Mathers, V J Gnanapragasam

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In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  12. Review
  13. Functional roles of fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) signaling in human cancers.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2013
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Targeting fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling inhibits prostate cancer progression.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

S DarbyNorthern Institute for Cancer Research, University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
T Murphy
H Thomas
C N Robson
H Y Leung
M E Mathers
V J Gnanapragasam
Newcastle University · GBWestern General Hospital · GBHutchison/MRC Research Centre · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UKMedical Research Council G0500966
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe fibroblast growth factor (FGF) axis is an important mitogenic stimulus in prostate carcinogenesis. We have previously reported that transcript level of human similar expression to FGF (hSef), a key regulator of this pathway, is downregulated in clinical prostate cancer. In this study we further analysed the role of hSef in prostate cancer.

methodshSef function was studied in in vitro and in vivo prostate cancer models using stable over-expression clones. Protein expression of hSef was studied in a comprehensive tissue microarray.

resultsStable over-expression of hSef resulted in reduced in vitro cancer cell proliferation, migration and invasive potential. In an in vivo xenograft model, the expression of hSef significantly retarded prostate tumour growth as compared with empty vector (P=0.03) and non-transfected (P=0.0001) controls. Histological examination further showed a less invasive tumour phenotype and reduced numbers of proliferating cells (P=0.0002). In signalling studies, hSef inhibited FGF-induced ERK phosphorylation, migration to the nucleus and activation of a reporter gene. Constitutively active Ras, however, was able to reverse these effects, suggesting that hSef exerts an effect either above or at the level of Ras in prostate cancer cells. In a large tissue microarray, we observed a significant loss of hSef protein in high-grade (P<0.0001) and metastatic (P<0.0001) prostate cancer.

conclusionsConsidered together, the role of hSef in attenuating FGF signalling and evidence of downregulation in advanced tumours argue strongly for a tumour suppressor function in human prostate cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Growth ProcessesCell Line, TumorDown-RegulationFibroblast Growth FactorsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeProstatic NeoplasmsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, InterleukinSignal TransductionTransfectionFibroblast Growth FactorsIL17RD protein, humanReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, Interleukin

Identifiers

PMID19888221
PMCPMC2788253
OpenAlexW2064266123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.