Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19887077›Full record

ArticleNeuropharmacology2010

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor prevents phencyclidine-induced apoptosis in developing brain by parallel activation of both the ERK and PI-3K/Akt pathways.

Yan Xia, Cheng Z Wang, Jie Liu, Noelle C Anastasio, Kenneth M Johnson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. BDNF-TrkB/proBDNF-p75Scientific reports · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan XiaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555-1031, USA.
Cheng Z Wang
Jie Liu
Noelle C Anastasio
Kenneth M Johnson
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

NEUROCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY OF PHENCYCLIDINER01DA002073 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI JOHNSON, KENNETH MAURICE · 1985 to 2009
$1.9M
NIDA NIH HHS 1R01DA-02073-27NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA002073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phencyclidine is an N-methyl d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) blocker that has been reported to induce neuronal apoptosis during development and schizophrenia-like behaviors in rats later in life. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) has been shown to prevent neuronal death caused by NMDAR blockade, but the precise mechanism is unknown. This study examined the role of the phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase (PI3K)/Akt and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathways in BDNF protection of PCP-induced apoptosis in corticostriatal organotypic cultures. It was observed that BDNF inhibited PCP-induced apoptosis in a concentration-dependent fashion. BDNF effectively prevented PCP-induced inhibition of the ERK and PI-3K/Akt pathways and suppressed GSK-3beta activation. Blockade of either PI-3K/Akt or ERK activation abolished BDNF protection. Western blot analysis revealed that the PI-3K inhibitor LY294002 prevented the stimulating effect of BDNF on the PI-3K/Akt pathway, but had no effect on the ERK pathway. Similarly, the ERK inhibitor PD98059 prevented the stimulating effect of BDNF on the ERK pathway, but not the PI-3K/Akt pathway. Co-application of LY294002 and PD98059 had no additional effect on BDNF-evoked activation of Akt or ERK. However, concurrent exposure to PD98059 and LY294002 caused much greater inhibition of BDNF-evoked phosphorylation of GSK-3beta at serine 9 than did LY294002 alone. Finally, either BDNF or GSK-3beta inhibition prevented PCP-induced suppression of cyclic-AMP response element binding protein (CREB) phosphorylation. These data demonstrate that the protective effect of BDNF against PCP-induced apoptosis is mediated by parallel activation of the PI-3K/Akt and ERK pathways, most likely involves inhibition of GSK-3beta and activation of CREB.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBrainBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCerebral CortexCorpus StriatumEnzyme ActivationEnzyme InhibitorsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaIn Vitro TechniquesMAP Kinase Signaling SystemPhencyclidinePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorEnzyme InhibitorsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaGsk3b protein, ratPhencyclidinePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID19887077
PMCPMC2813345
OpenAlexW2048302008

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.