Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19886986›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2009

Serum levels of matrix metalloproteinases -1,-2,-3 and -9 in thoracic aortic diseases and acute myocardial ischemia.

Georgios T Karapanagiotidis, Polychronis Antonitsis, Nicholas Charokopos, Christophoros N Foroulis, Kyriakos Anastasiadis, Efthymia Rouska, Helena Argiriadou, Kyriakos Rammos, Christos Papakonstantinou

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nanotechnology Applications in Breast Cancer Immunotherapy.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  2. Using Molecular Targets to Predict and Treat Aortic Aneurysms.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Genetic Polymorphisms ofDisease markers · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Mechanical Strain Induced Expression of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 via Stretch-Activated Channels in Rat Abdominal Aortic Dissection.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Georgios T KarapanagiotidisDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, AHEPA University Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece. karapang7@hotmail.com
Polychronis Antonitsis
Nicholas Charokopos
Christophoros N Foroulis
Kyriakos Anastasiadis
Efthymia Rouska
Helena Argiriadou
Kyriakos Rammos
Christos Papakonstantinou
AHEPA University Hospital · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMatrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) constitute a family of zinc-dependent proteases (endopeptidases) whose catalytic action is the degradation of the extracellular matrix components. In addition, they play the major role in the degradation of collagen and in the process of tissue remodeling. The present clinical study investigated blood serum levels of metalloproteinases- 1, -2, -3 and -9 in patients with acute and chronic aortic dissection, thoracic aortic aneurysm and acute myocardial ischemia compared to healthy individuals.

methodsThe blood serum levels of MMP-1, -2, -3 and -9 were calculated in 31 patients with acute aortic dissection, 18 patients with chronic aortic dissection, 18 patients with aortic aneurysm and in 13 patients with acute myocardial ischemia, as well as in 15 healthy individuals who served as the control group. Serum MMP levels were measured by using an ELISA technique.

resultsThere were significantly higher levels of MMP-3 in patients with acute myocardial ischemia as compared to acute aortic dissection (17.33 +/- 2.03 ng/ml versus 12.92 +/- 1.01 ng/ml, p < 0.05). Significantly lower levels of MMP-1 were found in healthy controls compared to all groups of patients (1.1 +/- 0.38 ng/ml versus 2.97 +/- 0.68 in acute aortic dissection, 3.09 +/- 0.98 in chronic dissection, 3.16 +/- 0.51 in thoracic aortic aneurysm and 4.58 +/- 1.04 in acute myocardial ischemia, p < 0.05). Higher levels of MMP-1 and MMP-3 were detected on males. There was a positive correlation with increasing age (r = 0.38, p < 0.05). In patients operated for acute type A aortic dissection, the levels of MMP-1, MMP-3 and MMP-9 increased immediately after surgery, while the levels of MMP-2 decrease. At 24 hours postoperatively, levels of MMP -1, -2 and -9 are almost equal to the preoperative ones.

conclusionMeasurement of serum MMP levels in thoracic aortic disease and acute myocardial ischemia is a simple and relatively rapid laboratory test that could be used as a biochemical indicator of aortic disease or acute myocardial ischemia, when evaluated in combination with imaging techniques.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAortic Aneurysm, ThoracicAortic DissectionFemaleHumansMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 1Matrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 3Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Matrix MetalloproteinasesMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaProspective StudiesMatrix Metalloproteinase 1Matrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 3Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Matrix Metalloproteinases

Identifiers

PMID19886986
PMCPMC2774681
OpenAlexW2141677562

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.