Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19885835›Full record

ArticleCancer2010

Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene mutations and risk for pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

Robert R McWilliams, Gloria M Petersen, Kari G Rabe, Leonard M Holtegaard, Pamela J Lynch, Michele D Bishop, W Edward Highsmith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma: Trends in Epidemiology, Risk Factors, and Outcomes.Hematology/oncology clinics of North America · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. CFTR and Gastrointestinal Cancers: An Update.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Models of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Robert R McWilliamsDepartment of Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. mcwilliams.robert@mayo.edu
Gloria M Petersen
Kari G Rabe
Leonard M Holtegaard
Pamela J Lynch
Michele D Bishop
W Edward Highsmith
Mayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USWinnMed · US

Funding

Tissue CoreP50CA102701 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI COHEN, PETER A · 2004 to 2018
$32.7M
Pancreatic Cancer Genetic Epidemiology Consortium (PACGENE)R01CA097075 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PETERSEN, GLORIA M. · 2002 to 2012
$15.8M
Genetic Epidemiology of Young-Onset Pancreatic CancerK07CA116303 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MCWILLIAMS, ROBERT R · 2006 to 2010
$656k
NCI NIH HHS CA116303NCI NIH HHS K07 CA116303NCI NIH HHS P50 CA 102,701NCI NIH HHS P50 CA102701NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097075NCI NIH HHS R01 CA97075
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene are common in white persons and are associated with pancreatic disease. The purpose of this case-control study was to determine whether CFTR mutations confer a higher risk of pancreatic cancer.

methodsIn a case-control study, the authors compared the rates of 39 common cystic fibrosis-associated CFTR mutations between 949 white patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma and 13,340 white controls from a clinical laboratory database for prenatal testing for CFTR mutations. The main outcome measure was the CFTR mutation frequency in patients and controls.

resultsOverall, 50 (5.3%) of 949 patients with pancreatic cancer carried a common CFTR mutation versus 510 (3.8%) of 13,340 controls (odds ratio [OR], 1.40; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.04-1.89; P = .027). Among patients who were younger when their disease was diagnosed (<60 years), the carrier frequency was higher than in controls (OR, 1.82; 95% CI, 1.14-2.94; P = .011). In patient-only analyses, the presence of a mutation was associated with younger age (median 62 vs 67 years; P = .034). In subgroups, the difference was seen only among ever-smokers (60 vs 65 years, P = .028). Subsequent sequencing analysis of the CFTR gene detected 8 (16%) compound heterozygotes among the 50 patients initially detected to have 1 mutation.

conclusionsCarrying a disease-associated mutation in CFTR is associated with a modest increase in risk for pancreatic cancer. Those affected appear to be diagnosed at a younger age, especially among smokers. Clinical evidence of antecedent pancreatitis was uncommon among both carriers and noncarriers of CFTR mutations.

Indexed as

MutationAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHeterozygoteHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreatic NeoplasmsRiskSmokingCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator

Identifiers

PMID19885835
PMCPMC2807917
OpenAlexW1985349263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.