Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19884311›Full record

ArticleGenetics2009

Genetic evidence for an essential oscillation of transmembrane-spanning segment 5 in the Escherichia coli ammonium channel AmtB.

William B Inwood, Jason A Hall, Kwang-Seo Kim, Rebecca Fong, Sydney Kustu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Direct observation of electrogenic NH4(+) transport in ammonium transport (Amt) proteins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Mechanism for nitrogen isotope fractionation during ammonium assimilation by Escherichia coli K12.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  7. The pivotal twin histidines and aromatic triad of the Escherichia coli ammonium channel AmtB can be replaced.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William B InwoodDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
Jason A Hall
Kwang-Seo Kim
Rebecca Fong
Sydney Kustu
University of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

GENETIC STUDIES OF GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE IN BACTERIAR37GM038361 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI KUSTU, SYDNEY GOVONS · 1997 to 2006
$3.1M
GENETIC STUDIES OF GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE IN BACTERIAR01GM038361 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KUSTU, SYDNEY GOVONS · 1986 to 2010
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM3836NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM038361NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM038361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ammonium channels, called Amt or Mep, concentrate NH(4)(+) against a gradient. Each monomer of the trimer has a pore through which substrate passes and a C-terminal cytoplasmic extension. The importance of the C-terminal extension to AmtB activity remains unclear. We have described lesions in conserved C-terminal residues that inactivate AmtB and here characterize 38 intragenic suppressors upstream of the C terminus ( approximately 1/3 of total suppressors). Three that occurred repeatedly, including the previously characterized W148L at the pore entry, restored growth at low NH(3) to nearly wild-type levels and hence restored high activity. V116L completely restored function to two of the mutant proteins and, when separated from other lesions, did not damage wild-type AmtB. A179E notably altered folding of AmtB, compensated for all inactivating C-terminal lesions, and damaged wild-type AmtB. V116L and A179E lie at the cytoplasmic end of transmembrane-spanning segments (TM) 3 and 5, respectively, and the proximal part of the C-terminal tail makes intimate contacts with the loops following them before crossing to the adjacent monomer. Collectively, the properties of intragenic suppressor strains lead us to postulate that the C-terminal tail facilitates an oscillation of TM 5 that is required for coordinated pore function and high AmtB activity. Movement of TM 5 appears to control the opening of both the periplasmic entry and the cytoplasmic exit to the pore.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceATP-Dependent ProteasesCation Transport ProteinsCell MembraneElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsIsotope LabelingModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataNucleotidyltransferasesPII Nitrogen Regulatory ProteinsProtein ConformationSequence DeletionSuppression, GeneticAmtB protein, E coliATP-Dependent ProteasesCation Transport ProteinsEscherichia coli ProteinsFtsH protein, E coliglnK protein, E coliNucleotidyltransferasesPII Nitrogen Regulatory Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19884311
PMCPMC2787425
OpenAlexW1988327116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.