Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19881348›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in pediatrics2009

Maternal age and chromosomally abnormal pregnancies: what we know and what we wish we knew.

Terry Hassold, Patricia Hunt

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in pediatrics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
21.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 229 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Trial
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  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Factors associated withFrontiers in endocrinology · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Infertility following trisomic pregnancies: A nationwide cohort study.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Terry HassoldSchool of Molecular Biosciences and Center for Reproductive Biology, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164, USA. terryhassold@wsu.edu
Patricia Hunt
Washington State University · US

Funding

TERTIARY STRUCTURES OF ACTIVIN AND ACTIVIN RECEPTORSP01HD013527 · NICHD · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI VALE, WYLIE W. · 1985 to 2008
$10.9M
A Program of Research in Population CytogeneticsR37HD021341 · NICHD · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HASSOLD, TERRY J · 2010 to 2019
$5.8M
A PROGRAM OF RESEARCH IN POPULATION CYTOGENETICSR01HD021341 · NICHD · WEILL MEDICAL COLLEGE OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HASSOLD, TERRY J · 1985 to 2009
$5.7M
GENETIC CONTROL OF MEIOTIC CHROMOSOME SEGREGATIONR01HD037502 · NICHD · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HUNT, PATRICIA · 2000 to 2009
$2.8M
NICHD NIH HHS HD13527NICHD NIH HHS HD21341NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD013527NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD021341NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD037502NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD021341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe relationship between increasing maternal age and trisomy has been recognized for over 50 years and is one of the most important etiological factors associated with any human genetic disorder. Specifically, the risk of trisomy in a clinically recognized pregnancy rises from about 2-3% for women in their twenties to an astounding 30% or more for women in their forties. Thus, as women approach the end of their child-bearing years, errors of chromosome segregation represent the most important impediment to a successful pregnancy. RECENT

findingsDespite the clinical importance of this relationship, we do not understand how age affects the likelihood of producing a normal egg. Errors that affect chromosome segregation could occur at several stages during the development of the oocyte: in the fetal ovary, either during the mitotic proliferation of oogonia or the early stages of meiosis; in the 'dictyate' oocyte, during the 10-50-year period of meiotic arrest; or during the final stages of oocyte growth and maturation, when meiosis resumes and the meiotic divisions take place. Recent evidence from studies of human oocytes and trisomic conceptions and from studies in model organisms implicates errors at each of these stages. SUMMARY: It seems likely that there are multiple causes of human age-related nondisjunction, complicating our efforts to understand - and, ultimately, to provide preventive measures for - errors associated with increasing maternal age.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsMaternal AgeChromosome DisordersChromosomes, HumanFemaleHumansOocytesPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsRisk FactorsTrisomy

Identifiers

PMID19881348
PMCPMC2894811
OpenAlexW2046619214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.