Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19878561›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2009

High frequency of tumor cells with nuclear Egr-1 protein expression in human bladder cancer is associated with disease progression.

Frederikke Lihme Egerod, Annette Bartels, Niels Fristrup, Michael Borre, Torben F Ørntoft, Martin B Oleksiewicz, Nils Brünner, Lars Dyrskjøt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. EGR1/Cancer biology & therapy · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. STAG2 Is a Biomarker for Prediction of Recurrence and Progression in Papillary Non-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. H19-derived miR-675 contributes to bladder cancer cell proliferation by regulating p53 activation.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Long noncoding RNA GHET1 promotes the development of bladder cancer.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2014
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. lncRNA CCAT1 promotes bladder cancer cell proliferation, migration and invasion.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Frederikke Lihme EgerodCell and Antibody Analysis, Novo Nordisk A/S, Novo Nordisk Park, DK-2760 Maaloev, Denmark. fle@life.ku.dk
Annette Bartels
Niels Fristrup
Michael Borre
Torben F Ørntoft
Martin B Oleksiewicz
Nils Brünner
Lars Dyrskjøt
Aarhus University Hospital · DKNovo Nordisk (Denmark) · DKVienna Biocenter · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEgr-1 (early growth response-1 transcription factor) has been proposed to be involved in invasion and metastasis processes of human bladder cancer, but Egr-1 protein expression levels in human bladder cancer have not been investigated. In the present study we investigated the expression levels of Egr-1 protein in early stages of human bladder cancer and correlated it to later progression.

methodsExpression of Egr-1 protein in human bladder cancer was examined by immunohistochemistry, on a tissue microarray constructed from tumors from 289 patients with non-muscle invasive urothelial bladder cancer.

resultsThe frequency of tumor cells with nuclear Egr-1 immunolabelling correlated to bladder cancer stage, grade and to later progression to muscle-invasive bladder cancer (T2-4). Stage T1 tumors exhibited significantly higher frequencies of tumor cells with nuclear Egr-1 immunolabelling than Ta tumors (P = 0.001). Furthermore, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that a high frequency of tumor cells with nuclear Egr-1 immunolabelling was significantly associated with a higher risk of progression to stage T2-4 (log-rank test, P = 0.035). Tumor cells with nuclear Egr-1 immunolabelling were found to localize at the tumor front in some of the tumor biopsies.

conclusionThe results from this study support a potential involvement of Egr-1 in the progression from non-muscle invasive bladder cancers to muscle invasive bladder cancer.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticDisease ProgressionEarly Growth Response Protein 1FemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleNeoplasm StagingUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsEarly Growth Response Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID19878561
PMCPMC2774864
OpenAlexW1984783011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.