Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19878433›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurochemistry2010

A point mutation in the ectodomain-transmembrane 2 interface eliminates the inhibitory effects of ethanol in P2X4 receptors.

Maya Popova, Liana Asatryan, Olga Ostrovskaya, Letisha R Wyatt, Kaixun Li, Ronald L Alkana, Daryl L Davies

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurochemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maya PopovaDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Liana Asatryan
Olga Ostrovskaya
Letisha R Wyatt
Kaixun Li
Ronald L Alkana
Daryl L Davies
University of Southern California · US

Funding

LOW LEVEL HYPERBARIC ETHANOL ANTAGONISMR01AA003972 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ALKANA, RONALD L · 1985 to 2009
$2.7M
Pressure-Based Pharmacological Alcoholism TreatmentsR21AA013890 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI DAVIES, DARYL L · 2003 to 2005
$488k
Sites of Ethanol Action in Purinergic P2X4 ReceptorsK01AA017243 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ASATRYAN, LIANA · 2008 to 2011
$484k
Important Sites of Ethanol Action in Purinergic (P2X) ReceptorsF31AA017029 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI POPOVA, MAYA · 2007 to 2010
$165k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA03972NIAAA NIH HHS AA13890NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA017029NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA017243NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA003972NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA013890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ATP-gated P2X4 receptors (P2X4R) are abundantly expressed in the CNS. However, little is known about the molecular targets for ethanol action in P2X4Rs. The current investigation tested the hypothesis that the ectodomain-transmembrane (TM) interface contains residues that are important for the action of ethanol in P2X4Rs. Wild type (WT) and mutant P2X4R were expressed in Xenopus oocytes. ATP concentration-response curves and ethanol (10-200 mM)-induced changes in ATP EC(10)-gated currents were determined using two-electrode voltage clamp (-70 mV). Alanine substitution at the ectodomain-TM1 interface (positions 50-61) resulted in minimal changes in ethanol response. On the other hand, alanine substitution at the ectodomain-TM2 interface (positions 321-337) identified two key residues (D331 and M336) that significantly reduced ethanol inhibition of ATP-gated currents without causing marked changes in ATP I(max), EC(50), or Hill's slope. Other amino acid substitutions at positions 331 and 336 significantly altered or eliminated the modulatory effects of ethanol. Linear regression analyses revealed a significant relationship between hydropathy and polarity, but not molecular volume/molecular weight of the residues at these two positions. The results support the proposed hypothesis and represent an important step toward developing ethanol-insensitive receptors for investigating the role of P2X4Rs in mediating behavioral effects of ethanol.

Indexed as

Purinergic P2 Receptor AntagonistsAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEthanolFemalePoint MutationProtein Structure, TertiaryReceptors, Purinergic P2Receptors, Purinergic P2X4Xenopus laevisAdenosine TriphosphateEthanolPurinergic P2 Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, Purinergic P2Receptors, Purinergic P2X4

Identifiers

PMID19878433
PMCPMC2809143
OpenAlexW2062679693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.