Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19875669›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2010

Neurotrophic effect of a novel TrkB agonist on retinal ganglion cells.

Ying Hu, Seongeun Cho, Jeffrey L Goldberg

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The role of RGC degeneration in the pathogenesis of glaucoma.International journal of biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Vision protection and robust axon regeneration in glaucoma models by membrane-associated Trk receptors.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Loss of Shp2 Rescues BDNF/TrkB Signaling and Contributes to Improved Retinal Ganglion Cell Neuroprotection.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2019
    Article
  9. Optic nerve regeneration: A long view.Restorative neurology and neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Neuroprotective strategies for retinal disease.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Glaucoma, Stem Cells, and Gene Therapy: Where Are We Now?International journal of stem cells · 2017
    Review
  16. KLF9 and JNK3 Interact to Suppress Axon Regeneration in the Adult CNS.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  17. Axonal Degeneration in Retinal Ganglion Cells Is Associated with a Membrane Polarity-Sensitive Redox Process.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ying HuBascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
Seongeun Cho
Jeffrey L Goldberg
University of Miami · USPrinceton University · US

Funding

Shared Equipment ModuleP30EY014801 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Victor L Perez · 2004 to 2026
$12.2M
Kruppel-like Transcription Factors in Retinal Ganglion Cell RegenerationR01EY020913 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GOLDBERG, JEFFREY L · 2010 to 2013
$2.2M
DEVELOPMENTAL CONTROL OF AXON REGENERATION IN RGCsR01NS061348 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GOLDBERG, JEFFREY L · 2007 to 2010
$1.2M
MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES FOR TROPHIC STIMULATION AND AXON REGENERATIONR21EY017971 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GOLDBERG, JEFFREY L · 2007 to 2009
$582k
NEI NIH HHS EY-017971NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014801NEI NIH HHS R01 EY020913NEI NIH HHS R21 EY017971NINDS NIH HHS NS-061348NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS061348
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRetinal ganglion cells (RGCs) die in glaucoma and virtually all optic neuropathies. Recently, novel tropomyosin-related kinase B (TrkB) monoclonal antibodies have been shown to activate TrkB receptors and exert neuroprotective and neurotrophic effects. In the present study, the authors examined the ability of one of them, 29D7, to elicit RGC survival and neurite growth both in culture and in vivo.

methodsRGCs from postnatal day (P)3 to P4 Sprague-Dawley rats were isolated by sequential immunopanning using a monoclonal antibody to Thy1. RGCs were cultured in serum-free defined medium in 96-well plates. RGC viability was assessed after 1 to 3 days by MTT assay. Activation of TrkB and downstream signaling molecules was confirmed by Western blot analysis. Intravitreal injections of 29D7 were performed after optic nerve axotomy, and subsequent RGC survival was quantified using beta-III tubulin immunostaining. Regeneration was assessed using retrograde fluorogold tracing in an optic nerve-peripheral nerve graft model.

resultsSimilar to brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), the 29D7 antibody strongly promoted RGC survival and neurite growth in vitro compared with medium alone or control IgG. Forskolin, which weakly supported RGC survival on its own, potentiated the effect of 29D7. Intravitreal injection of 29D7 enhanced RGC survival but not regeneration in vivo 2 weeks after optic nerve injury.

conclusionsTogether, these findings demonstrate the potential for antibody-mediated TrkB agonism as a potential therapeutic approach to enhance RGC survival after optic nerve injury. Further studies are needed to elucidate the mechanistic differences between this TrkB agonist and BDNF.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntibodies, MonoclonalAxotomyBiomarkersBlotting, WesternBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCell CountCells, CulturedCell SeparationCell SurvivalColforsinDose-Response Relationship, DrugExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFemaleMicroscopy, FluorescenceAntibodies, MonoclonalBiomarkersBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorColforsinExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptor, trkB

Identifiers

PMID19875669
PMCPMC2868417
OpenAlexW1993451440

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.