Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19865106›Full record

ArticleJournal of human hypertension2010

Clinical effects of eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in Japanese patients with essential hypertension.

A Sato, S Fukuda

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human hypertension, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Effect of Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonism and ACE Inhibition on Angiotensin Profiles in Diabetic Kidney Disease: An Exploratory Study.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Targeting inflammation in metabolic syndrome.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2016
    Review
  10. The necessity and effectiveness of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2015
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A SatoDepartment of Internal Medicine, International University of Health and Welfare Mita Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. atsu-sa@iuhw.ac.jp
S Fukuda
Mita Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, has become clinically available in Japan since 2007. It has been reported that eplerenone has a potential antihypertensive effect, with a profile slightly different from that of spironolactone, and has fewer adverse reactions, suggesting that it may become a first-line treatment for hypertension. However, clinical data on hypertensive patients in Japan are lacking for eplerenone. In this study, we explored the clinical efficacy of eplerenone when it is added to an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor or a long-acting calcium channel blocker (CCB) in 68 (31 males, 37 females) Japanese patients with essential hypertension. After adding 50 mg of eplerenone to their basal treatment, blood pressure was significantly reduced at 4 weeks, and further reduced after 24 weeks of eplerenone treatment. Urinary albumin excretion decreased significantly after 24 weeks. There were no significant differences in general biochemical test values or electrolytes, but fasting serum triglycerides were significantly decreased after eplerenone treatment. The serum potassium level showed no significant change during treatment. There were no significant correlations between plasma renin activity or plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC) before eplerenone treatment and blood pressure after eplerenone treatment, showing that the antihypertensive effect of eplerenone is not affected by the patient's renin profile or pretreatment PAC values. Eplerenone was also effective in hypertensive patients with metabolic syndrome. In conclusion, eplerenone, when coadministered with an ACE inhibitor or a long-acting CCB, caused an extremely beneficial antihypertensive effect in Japanese patients with essential hypertension, without few clinically important adverse events.

Indexed as

AgedAlbuminuriaAldosteroneAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAntihypertensive AgentsAsian PeopleCalcium Channel BlockersDrug Therapy, CombinationEplerenoneFemaleHumansHypertensionJapanMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedAldosteroneAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAntihypertensive AgentsCalcium Channel BlockersEplerenoneMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsReninSpironolactoneTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID19865106
OpenAlexW2017504261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.