Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19865102›Full record

ArticleGenes and immunity2010

Multiple sclerosis susceptibility alleles in African Americans.

B A Johnson, J Wang, E M Taylor, S J Caillier, J Herbert, O A Khan, A H Cross, P L De Jager, P-A F Gourraud, B C A Cree and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes and immunity, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Is DEXI a Multiple Sclerosis Susceptibility Gene?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Polymorphisms in IRF5 and TYK2 Genes Are Associated with Rheumatoid Arthritis in a Chinese Han Population.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

B A JohnsonDepartment of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
J Wang
E M Taylor
S J Caillier
J Herbert
O A Khan
A H Cross
P L De Jager
P-A F Gourraud
B C A Cree
S L Hauser
J R Oksenberg
University of California, San Francisco · USBroad Institute · USNew York University · USWashington University in St. Louis · USWayne State University · US

Funding

Immunogenetic Studies in Multiple SclerosisR01NS046297 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI OKSENBERG, JORGE R. · 2003 to 2013
$3.5M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS046297
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune demyelinating disease characterized by complex genetics and multifaceted gene-environment interactions. Compared to whites, African Americans have a lower risk for developing MS, but African Americans with MS have a greater risk of disability. These differences between African Americans and whites may represent differences in genetic susceptibility and/or environmental factors. SNPs from 12 candidate genes have recently been identified and validated with MS risk in white populations. We performed a replication study using 918 cases and 656 unrelated controls to test whether these candidate genes are also associated with MS risk in African Americans. CD6, CLEC16a, EVI5, GPC5, and TYK2 contained SNPs that are associated with MS risk in the African American data set. EVI5 showed the strongest association outside the major histocompatibility complex (rs10735781, OR=1.233, 95% CI=1.06-1.43, P-value=0.006). In addition, RGS1 seems to affect age of onset whereas TNFRSF1A seems to be associated with disease progression. None of the tested variants showed results that were statistically inconsistent with the effects established in whites. The results are consistent with shared disease genetic mechanisms among individuals of European and African ancestry.

Indexed as

AllelesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMultiple SclerosisPolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID19865102
PMCPMC2880217
OpenAlexW1977137008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.