Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19863869›Full record

ReviewCurrent cardiology reports2009

Secretory phospholipase A2: a multifaceted family of proatherogenic enzymes.

Robert S Rosenson, Michael H Gelb

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current cardiology reports, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Group IIA Secretory Phospholipase AArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2019
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. On the present and future role of Lp-PLAArchives of medical science : AMS · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A Secreted Phospholipase AMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Discovery of AZD2716: A Novel Secreted Phospholipase AACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2016
    Article
  15. Epigenetic control of group V phospholipase A2 expression in human malignant cells.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Anti-inflammatory therapies for atherosclerosis.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2015
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Eicosanoids in metabolic syndrome.Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.) · 2013
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Robert S RosensonSUNY Downstate Medical Center, 450 Clarkson Avenue, Box 1205, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA. robert.rosenson@downstate.edu
Michael H Gelb

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Secretory phospholipase A(2) (sPLA(2)) represents a class of enzymes that hydrolyze phospholipids from cellular membranes and lipoproteins, resulting in multifarious proatherogenic actions in the vessel wall. Proatherogenic actions of sPLA(2) involve lipoprotein remodeling that facilitates proteoglycan binding and formation of lipid aggregates that are rapidly internalized by tissue macrophages. The hydrolysis of phospholipids on cell membranes generates bioactive lipids and lipolipoproteins with increased oxidative susceptibility. These particles and other bioactive lipids activate inflammatory pathways in various cells of the vessel wall. Transgenic mice overexpressing groups IIA, V, and X have increased atherosclerosis formation, whereas mice deficient in these sPLA(2) isoenzymes have less atherosclerosis formation. In apolipoprotein E knockout mice fed an atherosclerotic diet, sPLA(2) inhibition with varespladib reduced atherosclerosis formation. The potential for sPLA(2) inhibitors for preventing cardiovascular events is being investigated.

Indexed as

AcetatesAnimalsArteriosclerosisDisease ProgressionHumansIndolesInflammationKeto AcidsLipoproteinsMiceOxidative StressPhospholipases A2, SecretoryPhospholipidsAcetatesIndolesKeto AcidsLipoproteinsPhospholipases A2, SecretoryPhospholipidsvarespladib

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.