Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19863764›Full record

ReviewCritical care (London, England)2009

Clinical review: Goal-directed therapy in high risk surgical patients.

Nicholas Lees, Mark Hamilton, Andrew Rhodes

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Critical care (London, England), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01681238 (A Randomized Study of Goal-directed Therapy in the Elderly High-risk Patients Undergoing Total Hip Replacement), which is not on this map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01681238 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2012, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Study of Goal-directed Therapy in the Elderly High-risk Patients Undergoing Total Hip Replacement

TypeinterventionalSponsorGuangzhou First People's HospitalRan2012 to 2013Enrolled72ConditionsPerioperative/Postoperative Complications, Hypovolemia, HypoxiaArmsProtocol group 2, Protocol group 1
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Perioperative fluid volume optimization following proximal femoral fracture.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
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  6. A randomized trial of goal directed vs. standard fluid therapy in cytoreductive surgery with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2015
    Trial
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  11. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Observational
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  19. Article
  20. Perioperative Fluid Administration in Pancreatic Surgery: a Comparison of Three Regimens.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2020
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas LeesDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, St George's Healthcare NHS Trust, Blackshaw Road, London SW17 0QT, UK. nicklees@fmail.co.uk
Mark Hamilton
Andrew Rhodes
St George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A small group of patients account for the majority of peri-operative morbidity and mortality. These 'high-risk' patients have a poor outcome due to their inability to meet the oxygen transport demands imposed on them by the nature of the surgical response during the peri-operative period. It has been shown that by targeting specific haemodynamic and oxygen transport goals at any point during the peri-operative period, the outcomes of these patients can be improved. This goal directed therapy includes the use of fluid loading and inotropes, in order to optimize the preload, contractility and afterload of the heart whilst maintaining an adequate coronary perfusion pressure. Despite the benefits seen, it remains a challenge to implement this management due to difficulties in identifying these patients, scepticism and lack of critical care resources.

Indexed as

General SurgeryGoalsHemodynamicsHumansOxygen ConsumptionPerioperative CarePostoperative Complications

Identifiers

PMID19863764
PMCPMC2784362
OpenAlexW1990777937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.