Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19862499›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2010

The endothelin receptor antagonist avosentan ameliorates nephropathy and atherosclerosis in diabetic apolipoprotein E knockout mice.

A M D Watson, J Li, C Schumacher, M de Gasparo, B Feng, M C Thomas, T J Allen, M E Cooper, K A M Jandeleit-Dahm

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Lipoxins Regulate the Early Growth Response-1 Network and Reverse Diabetic Kidney Disease.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Dual inhibition of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and endothelin-1 in treatment of chronic kidney disease.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Endothelin Blockade in Diabetic Kidney Disease.Journal of clinical medicine · 2015
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

A M D WatsonBaker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, 8008 VIC, Australia. Anna.Watson@bakeridi.edu.au
J Li
C Schumacher
M de Gasparo
B Feng
M C Thomas
T J Allen
M E Cooper
K A M Jandeleit-Dahm
Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AUNovartis (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisThere is convincing evidence that the endothelin system contributes to diabetic nephropathy and cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to assess the effects of the non-peptidergic endothelin receptor A (ETA) antagonist avosentan in a mouse model of accelerated diabetic nephropathy and atherosclerosis in comparison with the ACE inhibitor, quinapril.

methodsApolipoprotein E (Apoe) knockout (KO) mice (n = 20 per group, five groups) were randomised to the following groups: non-diabetic controls and streptozotocin-induced diabetic animals gavaged daily for 20 weeks with placebo, avosentan (high dose: 30 mg/kg, or low dose: 10 mg/kg) or quinapril (given in drinking water, 30 mg/kg).

resultsBP was unchanged by avosentan treatment but decreased with quinapril treatment. Diabetes-associated albuminuria was significantly attenuated by high-dose avosentan after 10 and 20 weeks of treatment. Diabetic animals showed a decreased creatinine clearance, which was normalised by avosentan treatment. In diabetic mice, high-dose avosentan treatment significantly attenuated the glomerulosclerosis index, mesangial matrix accumulation, glomerular accumulation of the matrix proteins collagen IV, and renal expression of genes encoding connective tissue growth factor, vascular endothelial growth factor, transforming growth factor beta and nuclear factor kappaB (p65 subunit). Furthermore, high-dose avosentan treatment was also associated with reduced expression of the genes for ETA, ETB and angiotensin receptor 1. The renoprotective effects of avosentan were comparable or superior to those observed with quinapril. High-dose avosentan also significantly attenuated diabetes-associated aortic atherosclerosis in Apoe KO mice and reduced macrophage infiltration and aortic nitrotyrosine expression. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationThis study demonstrates that ETA blockade with avosentan may provide an alternate therapeutic strategy for the treatment of diabetic micro- and macrovascular complications.

Indexed as

Endothelin Receptor AntagonistsAnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsApolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisBlood PressureDiabetic AngiopathiesDiabetic NephropathiesDisease Models, AnimalHyperglycemiaHyperlipidemiasKidneyKidney Function TestsMiceMice, KnockoutPyridinesAntihypertensive AgentsApolipoproteins EAvosentanEndothelin Receptor AntagonistsPyridinesPyrimidinesQuinaprilTetrahydroisoquinolines

Identifiers

PMID19862499
OpenAlexW2074692122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.