Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19860848›Full record

SynthesisCancer science2010

Fresh and pickled vegetable consumption and gastric cancer in Japanese and Korean populations: a meta-analysis of observational studies.

Hyun Ja Kim, Sun Young Lim, Jung-Sug Lee, Sohee Park, Aesun Shin, Bo Youl Choi, Taichi Shimazu, Manami Inoue, Shoichiro Tsugane, Jeongseon Kim

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Cancer science, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Risk Factors for Gastric Cancer: A Systematic ReviewAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2018
    Pooled it
  5. A summary of meat intakes and health burdens.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2018
    Pooled it
  6. MicroRNA-Mediated Regulatory Networks inBiochemistry research international · 2025
    Review
  7. Comparative insights intoFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Clinical Pathogenesis, Molecular Mechanisms of Gastric Cancer Development.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hyun Ja KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sun Young Lim
Jung-Sug Lee
Sohee Park
Aesun Shin
Bo Youl Choi
Taichi Shimazu
Manami Inoue
Shoichiro Tsugane
Jeongseon Kim
National Cancer Center · USHanyang University · KRNational Cancer Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is widely known that vegetable consumption contributes to reducing the risk of gastric cancer (GC). However, the incidence rates of GC remain high in both Japanese and Korean populations, even though they have a high consumption of total vegetables. This may be due to the fact that Japanese and Koreans mainly consume processed vegetables, such as cooked, salted, or pickled vegetables, rather than fresh vegetables. To determine whether the intakes of fresh and pickled vegetables have different effects on the risk of GC in Japanese and Korean populations, we carried out a meta-analysis of published epidemiological reports. Eight studies on the consumption of fresh vegetables and 14 studies on the consumption of pickled vegetables related to GC risk were included in this meta-analysis. Four studies exploring differences in GC risk in men and women were considered separately. We observed that a high intake of fresh vegetables was significantly associated with a decreased risk of GC (overall summary OR = 0.62, 95% CI = 0.46-0.85) but that a high intake of pickled vegetables was significantly associated with an increased risk of GC (overall summary OR = 1.28, 95% CI = 1.06-1.53). The results of this meta-analysis provide evidence that a high intake of pickled vegetables may increase GC risk and suggest that a high consumption of fresh vegetables, rather than a large total amount of vegetables including pickled vegetables, is important to reduce GC risk.

Indexed as

Food HandlingVegetablesCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansJapanKoreaMaleRiskStomach Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID19860848
PMCPMC11159166
OpenAlexW1977335365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.