Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19855432›Full record

ArticleOncogene2010

Prevention of premature senescence requires JNK regulation of Bcl-2 and reactive oxygen species.

J-J Lee, J-H Lee, Y-G Ko, S I Hong, J-S Lee

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Biomarkers of aging.Science China. Life sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. The landscape of aging.Science China. Life sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. The Paradoxical Role of Cellular Senescence in Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  15. Reply.Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. JNK Signaling in Stem Cell Self-Renewal and Differentiation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J-J LeeDivision of Radiation Cancer Research, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Seoul 139-706, Korea.
J-H Lee
Y-G Ko
S I Hong
J-S Lee
Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences · KRKorea University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Premature senescence is considered as a cellular defense mechanism to prevent tumorigenesis. Although recent evidences show that c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) is involved in the senescence process, the mechanism for this regulation is not fully understood. Here, we examined the role of JNK in premature senescence of tumor cells. Treatment of cells with the JNK-specific inhibitor SP600125 caused phenotypical changes of senescence and triggered a rapid increase in mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and DNA-damage response (DDR) in MCF7 breast carcinoma cells. ROS generation was attributed to the suppression of B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) phosphorylation, and resulted in DNA damage and p53 activation. Bax did not change their localization to the mitochondria, which is required for apoptosis. The essential roles of JNK and phosphorylated Bcl-2 in preventing premature senescence were confirmed using RNA interference and ectopic expression of mutants of Bcl-2, including phosphomimetic and nonphosphorylatable forms. These findings were evidenced in H460 lung carcinoma cells and primary human embryonic fibroblasts. Altogether, our results showed that loss of JNK activity triggers a Bcl-2/ROS/DDR signaling cascade that ultimately leads to premature senescence, indicating that basal JNK activity is essential in preventing premature senescence.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationCellular SenescenceAnthracenesCell Line, TumorDNA DamageHumansJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMAP Kinase Signaling SystemProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingAnthracenesJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2pyrazolanthroneReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID19855432
OpenAlexW1969850649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.