Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19853293›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2010

The exploitation of differential endocytic pathways in normal and tumor cells in the selective targeting of nanoparticulate chemotherapeutic agents.

Gaurav Sahay, Jong Oh Kim, Alexander V Kabanov, Tatiana K Bronich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Nanocomplexes of doxorubicin and DNA fragments for efficient and safe cancer chemotherapy.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. A framework for designing delivery systems.Nature nanotechnology · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gaurav SahayDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Center for Drug Delivery and Nanomedicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, 68198-5830, USA.
Jong Oh Kim
Alexander V Kabanov
Tatiana K Bronich

Funding

Pluronic Block Copolymers in Drug Resistant CancerR01CA089225 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KABANOV, ALEXANDER V · 2001 to 2011
$2.2M
Cross-linked Polymer Micelles in Cancer TherapyR01CA116590 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BRONICH, TATIANA K · 2006 to 2010
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA089225NCI NIH HHS R01CA089225NCI NIH HHS R01 CA116590NCI NIH HHS R01CA116590
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymeric micelles with cross-linked ionic cores of poly(methacrylic acid) and nonionic shell of poly(ethylene oxide) (cl-micelles) are shown here to readily internalize in epithelial cancer cells but not in normal epithelial cells that form tight junctions (TJ). The internalization of such cl-micelles in the cancer cells proceeded mainly through caveolae-mediated endocytosis. In confluent normal epithelial cells this endocytosis route was absent at the apical side and the cl-micelles sequestered in TJ regions of the cell membrane without entering the cells for at least 24h. Disruption of the TJ by calcium deprivation resulted in redistribution of cl-micelles inside the cells. In cancer cells following initial cellular entry the cl-micelles bypassed the early endosomes and reached the lysosomes within 30min. This allowed designing cl-micelles with cytotoxic drug, doxorubicin, linked via pH-sensitive hydrazone bonds, which were cleaved in the acidic environment of lysosomes resulting in accumulation of the drug in the nucleus after 5h. Such pH-sensitive cl-micelles displayed selective toxicity to cancer cells but were non-toxic to normal epithelial cells. In conclusion, we describe major difference in interactions of cl-micelles with cancer and normal cells that can lead to development of novel drug delivery system with reduced side effects and higher efficacy in cancer chemotherapy.

Indexed as

EndocytosisNanoparticlesSignal TransductionAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorDoxorubicinDrug Delivery SystemsHumansNeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsDoxorubicin

Identifiers

PMID19853293
PMCPMC3082844

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.