Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19851866›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2010

Protective effects of acetyl-L-carnitine on cisplatin cytotoxicity and oxidative stress in neuroblastoma.

Zekiye Sultan Altun, Dilek Güneş, Safiye Aktaş, Zübeyde Erbayraktar, Zübeyde Erbayrktar, Nur Olgun

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Therapeutic Potential of MgHNeuroscience bulletin · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. In vitro and in vivo evaluation of etoposide - silk wafers for neuroblastoma treatment.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2018
    Article
  8. Comparison of Cisplatin with Lipoplatin in Terms of Ototoxicity.The journal of international advanced otology · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Role of carnitine in cancer chemotherapy-induced multiple organ toxicity.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2010
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Erbayrktar, Zübeyde [corrected to Erbayraktar, Zübeyde]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zekiye Sultan AltunDepartment of Basic Oncology, Institute of Oncology, Dokuz Eylul University, Inciralti, 35340, Izmir, Turkey. zekiye.altun@deu.edu.tr
Dilek Güneş
Safiye Aktaş
Zübeyde Erbayraktar
Zübeyde Erbayrktar
Nur Olgun
Dokuz Eylül University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The most widely used platinum-derived drug is cisplatin in neuroblastoma (NB) chemotherapy, which is severely neurotoxic. Acetyl-L-Carnitine (ALC) is a natural occurring compound with a neuroprotective activity in several experimental paradigms. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of ALC on cisplatin induced cytotoxicity and oxidative stress in NB cells. SH-SY5Y (N-Myc negative) and KELLY (N-Myc positive) human NB cell lines were used. Cisplatin induced apoptosis was assessed by using a Cell Death Detection ELISA(PLUS) kit. Lipid peroxidation levels were determined by HPLC analysis. Glutathione levels were determined spectrophotometrically. ALC was used prophylactic or after cisplatin application. The level of cisplatin doses were determined in both type of NB cells at which 50% cell death occurred along with synchronized apoptosis induced. Prophylactic 10 and 50 micromol of ALC concentrations were decreased cisplatin induced lipid peroxidation compared to controls that normally exhibited apoptosis especially in SH-SY5Y cells. Cisplatin caused oxidative stress through decreasing glutathione levels in both cell types. ALC were effectively inhibited the increase in cisplatin induced oxidized glutathione and lipid peroxidation formation in NB cells. We suggested that prophylactic ALC would be a useful agent for cisplatin induced toxicity in NB cells.

Indexed as

Neuroprotective AgentsAcetylcarnitineAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCisplatinColoring AgentsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGlutathioneHumansLipid PeroxidationL-Lactate DehydrogenaseNeuroblastomaNootropic AgentsAcetylcarnitineAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinColoring AgentsGlutathioneL-Lactate DehydrogenaseNeuroprotective AgentsNootropic AgentsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycTetrazolium SaltsThiazolesthiazolyl blue

Identifiers

PMID19851866
OpenAlexW1969732533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.