Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19850939›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2009

Shift to an involvement of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase in angiotensin II actions on nucleus tractus solitarii neurons of the spontaneously hypertensive rat.

Chengwen Sun, Jasenka Zubcevic, Jaimie W Polson, Jeffrey T Potts, Carlos Diez-Freire, Qi Zhang, Julian F R Paton, Mohan K Raizada

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chengwen SunDepartment of Physiology and Functional Genomics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Jasenka Zubcevic
Jaimie W Polson
Jeffrey T Potts
Carlos Diez-Freire
Qi Zhang
Julian F R Paton
Mohan K Raizada
North Dakota State University · USUniversity of Sydney · AU

Funding

Brain Angiotensin In Hypertensive Neurons in CultureR37HL033610 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI RAIZADA, MOHAN K. · 2003 to 2012
$5.8M
BRAIN ANGIOTENSIN IN HYPERTENSIVE NEURONS IN CULTURER01HL033610 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI RAIZADA, MOHAN K., SUMNERS, COLIN · 1985 to 2017
$4.3M
British Heart Foundation RG/07/006/23634NHLBI NIH HHS HL33610NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL033610NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL033610
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleCentral angiotensin (Ang) II inhibits baroreflex and plays an important role in the pathogenesis of hypertension. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms are still not fully understood.

objectiveOur objective in the present study was to characterize the signal transduction mechanism of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) involvement in Ang II-induced stimulation of central neuronal activity in cultured neurons and Ang II-induced inhibition of baroreflex in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) versus WKY rats. METHODS AND

resultsApplication of Ang II to neurons produced a 42% greater increase in neuronal firing in cells from the SHR than the WKY rat. Although the Ang II-mediated increase in firing rate was abolished entirely by the protein kinase (PK)C inhibitor GF109230 in the WKY, blockade of both PKC and PI3K activity was necessary in the SHR. This was associated with an increased ability of Ang II to stimulate NADPH oxidase-reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated signaling involving phosphorylation of the p47phox subunit of the NADPH oxidase and was dependent on the activation of PI3K in the SHR. Inhibition of PI3K resulted in the reduction of levels of p47phox phosphorylation, NADPH oxidase activity, ROS levels, and ultimately neuronal activity in cells from the SHR but not the WKY rat. In addition, in working heart-brainstem preparations, inhibition of PKC activity in the nucleus of the solitary tract in situ abolished the Ang II-mediated depression of cardiac and sympathetic baroreceptor reflex gain in the WKY. In contrast, PKC inhibition in the nucleus of the solitary tract of SHR only partially reduced the effect of Ang II on the baroreceptor reflex gain.

conclusionsThese observations demonstrate that PI3K in the cardiovascular brainstem regions of the SHR may be selectively involved in Ang II-mediated signaling that includes a reduction in baroreceptor reflex function, presumably via a NADPH-ROS mediated pathway.

Indexed as

BaroreflexSignal TransductionAction PotentialsAngiotensin IIAnimalsCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalHeartHypertensionMicroinjectionsNADPH OxidasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsPhosphorylationProtein Kinase CProtein Kinase InhibitorsAngiotensin IINADPH Oxidasesneutrophil cytosolic factor 1Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProtein Kinase CProtein Kinase InhibitorsReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1

Identifiers

PMID19850939
PMCPMC2810537
OpenAlexW2076877595

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.