Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19850937›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2009

Zinc protoporphyrin regulates cyclin D1 expression independent of heme oxygenase inhibition.

Ping La, Amal P Fernando, Zhi Wang, Ameen Salahudeen, Guang Yang, Qing Lin, Clyde J Wright, Phyllis A Dennery

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Heme oxygenase inhibition in cancers: possible tools and targets.Contemporary oncology (Poznan, Poland) · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ping LaDivision of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.
Amal P FernandoDivision of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.
Zhi WangDivision of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.
Ameen SalahudeenDivision of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.
Guang YangDivision of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.
Qing LinDivision of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104; Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.
Clyde J WrightDivision of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.
Phyllis A DenneryDivision of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104; Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104. Electronic address: dennery@email.chop.edu.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Zinc Protoporphyrin and the Cell Cycle in Neonatal MiceR01HL070285 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI DENNERY, PHYLLIS A. · 2004 to 2007
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL70285-01NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zinc protoporphyrin IX (ZnPP), an endogenous heme analogue that inhibits heme oxygenase (HO) activity, represses tumor growth. It can also translocate into the nucleus and up-regulate heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1) gene expression. Here, we demonstrate that tumor cell proliferation was inhibited by ZnPP, whereas tin protoporphyrin (SnPP), another equally potent HO-1 inhibitor, had no effect. Microarray analysis on 128 tumorigenesis related genes showed that ZnPP suppressed genes involved in cell proliferation and angiogenesis. Among these genes, CYCLIN D1 (CCND1) was specifically inhibited as were its mRNA and protein levels. Additionally, ZnPP inhibited CCND1 promoter activity through an Sp1 and Egr1 overlapping binding site (S/E). We confirmed that ZnPP modulated the S/E site, at least partially by associating with Sp1 and Egr1 proteins rather than direct binding to DNA targets. Furthermore, administration of ZnPP significantly inhibited cyclin D1 expression and progression of a B-cell leukemia/lymphoma 1 tumor in mice by preferentially targeting tumor cells. These observations show HO independent effects of ZnPP on cyclin D1 expression and tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationCyclin D1Early Growth Response Protein 1Enzyme ActivationEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHeme Oxygenase-1Hep G2 CellsHumansK562 CellsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeoplasms, ExperimentalCCND1 protein, humanCyclin D1Early Growth Response Protein 1EGR1 protein, humanEnzyme InhibitorsHeme Oxygenase-1HMOX1 protein, humanProtoporphyrinsSp1 Transcription Factorzinc protoporphyrin

Identifiers

PMID19850937
PMCPMC2794746
OpenAlexW2092619834

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.