Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19850880›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2009

Myocardin is required for cardiomyocyte survival and maintenance of heart function.

Jianhe Huang, Min Min Lu, Lan Cheng, Li-Jun Yuan, Xiaoquing Zhu, Andrea L Stout, Mary Chen, Jian Li, Michael S Parmacek

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Spatial expression of myocardin protein in normal and disease states.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2026
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  7. Role of ZIP kinase in development of myofibroblast differentiation from HPMCs.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024
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7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jianhe HuangDepartments of Cell and Developmental Biology and Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Cardiovascular Institute, 421 Curie Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Min Min Lu
Lan Cheng
Li-Jun Yuan
Xiaoquing Zhu
Andrea L Stout
Mary Chen
Jian Li
Michael S Parmacek
University of Pennsylvania · USCardiovascular Institute of the South · US

Funding

WNT SIGNALING AND LUNG VASCULAR DEVELOPMENTP01HL075215 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI EPSTEIN, JONATHAN A. · 2004 to 2008
$10.5M
Molecular Basis of Myocardin Function in the HeartR01HL094520 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PARMACEK, MICHAEL S · 2009 to 2010
$901k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL075215NHLBI NIH HHS P01-HL075215NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094520NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL094520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite intense investigation over the past century, the molecular mechanisms that regulate maintenance and adaptation of the heart during postnatal development are poorly understood. Myocardin is a remarkably potent transcriptional coactivator expressed exclusively in cardiac myocytes and smooth muscle cells during postnatal development. Here we show that myocardin is required for maintenance of cardiomyocyte structure and sarcomeric organization and that cell-autonomous loss of myocardin in cardiac myocytes triggers programmed cell death. Mice harboring a cardiomyocyte-restricted null mutation in the myocardin gene (Myocd) develop dilated cardiomyopathy and succumb from heart failure within a year. Remarkably, ablation of the Myocd gene in the adult heart leads to the rapid-onset of heart failure, dilated cardiomyopathy, and death within a week. Myocd gene ablation is accompanied by dissolution of sarcomeric organization, disruption of the intercalated disc, and cell-autonomous loss of cardiomyocytes via apoptosis. Expression of myocardin/serum response factor-regulated myofibrillar genes is extinguished, or profoundly attenuated, in myocardin-deficient hearts. Conversely, proapoptotic factors are induced and activated in myocardin-deficient hearts. We conclude that the transcriptional coactivator myocardin is required for maintenance of heart function and ultimately cardiomyocyte survival.

Indexed as

Heart Function TestsAgingAnimalsApoptosisCardiomyopathy, DilatedCell SurvivalGene DeletionHeartIntegrasesMiceMice, Mutant StrainsMyocardial ContractionMyocardinMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacMyosin Heavy ChainsCre recombinaseIntegrasesMyocardinMyosin Heavy ChainsNuclear ProteinsTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID19850880
PMCPMC2773995
OpenAlexW2072540565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.