Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19850803›Full record

ArticleEmergency medicine journal : EMJ2009

Derivation and validation of a sensitive IMA cutpoint to predict cardiac events in patients with chest pain.

A F Manini, J Ilgen, V E Noble, F Bamberg, W Koenig, J S Bohan, U Hoffmann

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation StudyMulticenter StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

A F ManiniDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, One Gustrave L Levy Place, Box 1620, New York, NY 10029, USA. alex.manini@mountsinai.org
J Ilgen
V E Noble
F Bamberg
W Koenig
J S Bohan
U Hoffmann
Massachusetts General Hospital · USHarvard Affiliated Emergency Medicine Residency · USHarvard University · USHarvard University Press · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USUniversität Ulm · DE

Funding

Cardiac MDCT for Early Triage of Patients with ACSR01HL080053 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HOFFMANN, UDO · 2006 to 2008
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL080053NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080053
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn patients with acute chest pain, we derived a cutpoint for ischaemia-modified albumin (IMA) and prospectively validated this cutpoint to predict 30-day major adverse cardiac events (MACEs).

methodsWe prospectively recruited a derivation cohort (18-month period) to establish a serum IMA cutpoint targeting 80% sensitivity. This was followed by a prospective validation cohort study of emergency department patients with acute chest pain at two university hospitals over a 3-month period. A MACE was defined as myocardial infarction, revascularisation or death at 30-day follow-up.

resultsIn the derivation cohort of 151 patients, the IMA cutpoint that achieved 80% sensitivity for MACEs was 75 KU/litre. The sensitivity was prospectively validated in 171 patients consecutively enrolled, of whom 106 underwent multiple-biomarker analysis (19.8% MACE rate, 81% sensitivity of IMA). Furthermore, IMA by itself (81%, p<0.01) and in combination with initial highly sensitive cardiac troponin T (hsTnT) (90%, p<0.001) had significantly higher sensitivity than initial hsTnT (29%) for prediction of MACEs.

conclusionsWe prospectively validated the sensitive IMA cutpoint of 75 KU/litre with 80% sensitivity for MACEs in patients with acute chest pain. Our data suggest that IMA alone and in combination with initial hsTnT are more sensitive than the initial hsTnT for MACEs.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkersChest PainFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial IschemiaMyocardial RevascularizationPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSerum AlbuminBiomarkersSerum AlbuminTroponin T

Identifiers

PMID19850803
PMCPMC4976697
OpenAlexW2087745070

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.