Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19848440›Full record

ArticleDrugs & aging2009

Medication-related admissions in older people: a cross-sectional, observational study.

Stephen Rogers, Dan Wilson, Simon Wan, Mark Griffin, Gurcharan Rai, John Farrell

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs & aging, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01223950 (Monitoring the Prevalence of E.R Admissions and Hospitalizations as a Result of Drug Related Problems), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01223950 completednot on this mapstarted 2010, after this paper: background citation

Monitoring the Prevalence of E.R Admissions and Hospitalizations as a Result of Drug Related Problems (DRPs)

TypeobservationalSponsorHillel Yaffe Medical CenterRan2010Enrolled12,350ConditionsDrug Related Problems Associated Hospitalizations
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Identifying high-risk medication: a systematic literature review.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2014
    Pooled it
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  12. Drug-Related Hospital AdmissionsFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  13. Observational
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  15. Efficiency versus thoroughness in medication review: a qualitative interview study in UK primary care.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Observational
  20. [Adverse drug reactions in elderly people : First data from the Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases (LIFE)].Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen RogersDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK. sr232@leicester.ac.uk
Dan Wilson
Simon Wan
Mark Griffin
Gurcharan Rai
John Farrell
University College London · GBKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Leicester · GBWhittington Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedication-related admissions are an important cause of hospital admissions in older people. The scope for prevention is less clear.

objectivesTo characterize medication-related hospital admissions in older people and assess their preventability.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional, observational study conducted over 3 months. A pharmacist based in the medical admissions ward of a north London hospital screened all patients aged > or =65 years. A specialist physician assembled additional information, which was presented to a multi-professional panel to confirm attribution and preventability. A total of 409 patients were screened, of whom 14% (95% CI 10.6, 17.4) had medication-related problems, 6.4% (95% CI 4.0, 8.8) were admitted because of medication-related problems and 3.9% (95% CI 2.0, 5.8) were considered to have preventable medication-related problems. Medicines to prevent or treat cardiovascular disease were implicated in 69% (18/26) of the medication-related admissions and 69% (11/16) of preventable medication-related admissions. Amongst hospitalized patients, admission attributed to adverse drug reaction was more likely as the number of medications being taken increased, and admission attributed to undertreatment was more likely as the number of pre-existing conditions increased.

conclusionMedication-related admissions are common in older people and over half are preventable. Morbidity associated with medicines used for cardiovascular disease is important. There is a difficult balance to be struck between avoiding iatrogenic illness in older people and ensuring they benefit from medications for pre-existing conditions. Opportunities exist for improving the delivery of care to reduce adverse outcomes.

Indexed as

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDemographyFemaleHumansMaleObservationPatient AdmissionPharmacistsReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID19848440
OpenAlexW139412044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.