Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19846880›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2009

Enterobacter sakazakii targets DC-SIGN to induce immunosuppressive responses in dendritic cells by modulating MAPKs.

Rahul Mittal, Silvia Bulgheresi, Claudia Emami, Nemani V Prasadarao

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. All the microbiology nematodes can teach us.FEMS microbiology ecology · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rahul MittalDivision of Infectious Diseases, Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90027, USA.
Silvia Bulgheresi
Claudia Emami
Nemani V Prasadarao
BOKU University · ATChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · USOffice of Infectious Diseases · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Brain Endothelial Receptor for E. coliR01AI040567 · NIAID · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI DAVIS, MARK E, GODDARD, WILLIAM ANDREW · 2001 to 2015
$5.5M
BRAIN ENDOTHELIAL GLYCOPROTEIN INTERACTIVE WITH E COLIR29AI040567 · NIAID · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL LOS ANGELES · PI NEMANI, PRASADARAO V · 1997 to 2001
$211k
NIAID NIH HHS AI40567NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI040567NIAID NIH HHS R29 AI040567
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterobacter sakazakii (ES) is an emerging pathogen that causes meningitis and necrotizing enterocolitis in infants. Dendritic cells (DCs) are professional phagocytic cells that play an essential role in host defense against invading pathogens; however, the interaction of ES with DCs is not known. In this study, we demonstrate that ES targets DC-specific ICAM nonintegrin (DC-SIGN) to survive in myeloid DCs for which outer membrane protein A (OmpA) expression in ES is critical, although it is not required for uptake. In addition, DC-SIGN expression was sufficient to cause a significant invasion by ES in HeLa cells and intestinal epithelial cells, which are normally not invaded by ES. OmpA(+) ES prevented the maturation of DCs by triggering the production of high levels of IL-10 and TGF-beta and by suppressing the activation of MAPKs. Pretreatment of DCs with Abs to IL-10 and TGF-beta or of bacteria with anti-OmpA Abs significantly enhanced the maturation markers on DCs. Furthermore, DCs pretreated with various inhibitors of MAPKs prohibited the increased production of proinflammatory cytokines stimulated by LPS or OmpA(-) ES. LPS pretreatment followed by OmpA(+) ES infection of DCs failed to induce maturation of DCs, indicating that OmpA(+) ES renders the cells in immunosuppressive state to external stimuli. Similarly, OmpA(+) ES-infected DCs failed to present Ag to T cells as indicated by the inability of T cells to proliferate in MLR. We conclude that ES interacts with DC-SIGN to subvert the host immune responses by disarming MAPK pathway in DCs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnthracenesBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsButadienesCell Adhesion MoleculesCell SurvivalCronobacter sakazakiiDC-Specific ICAM-3 Grabbing NonintegrinDendritic CellsEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsEnzyme InhibitorsEpithelial CellsFlavonoidsHeLa CellsHumansImidazoles2-(2-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneAnthracenesBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsButadienesCell Adhesion MoleculesDC-Specific ICAM-3 Grabbing NonintegrinEnzyme InhibitorsFlavonoidsImidazolesInterleukin-10Lectins, C-TypeLipopolysaccharidesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesNitrilesOMPA outer membrane proteinspyrazolanthronePyridinesReceptors, Cell SurfaceSB 203580Transforming Growth Factor betaU 0126

Identifiers

PMID19846880
PMCPMC2796599
OpenAlexW1909267167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.