Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19846803›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2010

Chronic maternal dietary chromium restriction modulates visceral adiposity: probable underlying mechanisms.

Inagadapa J N Padmavathi, K Rajender Rao, Lagishetty Venu, Manisha Ganeshan, K Anand Kumar, Ch Narasima Rao, Nemani Harishankar, Ayesha Ismail, Manchala Raghunath

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Metabolic syndrome: role of maternal undernutrition and fetal programming.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2013
    Review
  19. Leaching of heavy metals from water bottle components into the drinking water of rodents.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2013
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Inagadapa J N PadmavathiDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad, India.
K Rajender Rao
Lagishetty Venu
Manisha Ganeshan
K Anand Kumar
Ch Narasima Rao
Nemani Harishankar
Ayesha Ismail
Manchala Raghunath
National Institute of Nutrition · INUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe demonstrated previously that chronic maternal micronutrient restriction altered the body composition in rat offspring and may predispose offspring to adult-onset diseases. Chromium (Cr) regulates glucose and fat metabolism. The objective of this study is to determine the long-term effects of maternal Cr restriction on adipose tissue development and function in a rat model. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsFemale weanling WNIN rats received, ad libitum, a control diet or the same with 65% restriction of Cr (CrR) for 3 months and mated with control males. Some pregnant CrR mothers were rehabilitated from conception or parturition and their pups weaned to control diet. Whereas some CrR offspring were weaned to control diet, others continued on CrR diet. Various parameters were monitored in the offspring at three monthly intervals up to 15-18 months of age.

resultsMaternal Cr restriction significantly increased body weight and fat percentage, especially the central adiposity in both male and female offspring. Further, the expression of leptin and 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 genes were significantly increased in CrR offspring of both the sexes. Adipocytokine levels were altered in plasma and adipose tissue; circulating triglyceride and FFA levels were increased, albeit in female offspring only. Rehabilitation regimes did not correct body adiposity but restored the circulating levels of lipids and adipocytokines.

conclusionsChronic maternal Cr restriction increased body adiposity probably due to increased stress and altered lipid metabolism in WNIN rat offspring, which may predispose them to obesity and associated diseases in later life.

Indexed as

Maternal DeprivationAdiponectinAdipose TissueAnimalsBody WeightChromiumDisease Models, AnimalFemaleLeptinLipidsMalePPAR gammaPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRatsRats, Inbred StrainsAdiponectinChromiumLeptinLipidsPPAR gammaRNA, Ribosomal, 18S

Identifiers

PMID19846803
PMCPMC2797950
OpenAlexW2169480976

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.