Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19843854›Full record

ArticleCancer research2009

A role for BRCA1 in uterine leiomyosarcoma.

Deyin Xing, George Scangas, Mai Nitta, Lei He, Xuan Xu, Yevgeniya J M Ioffe, Paul-Joseph Aspuria, Cyrus Y Hedvat, Matthew L Anderson, Esther Oliva and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Genomic Landscape of Uterine Sarcomas Defined Through Prospective Clinical Sequencing.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2020
    Observational
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. The oncologist · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Malignant tumors of the uterine corpus: molecular background of their origin.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Deyin XingMolecular Pathology Unit and Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA.
George Scangas
Mai Nitta
Lei He
Xuan Xu
Yevgeniya J M Ioffe
Paul-Joseph Aspuria
Cyrus Y Hedvat
Matthew L Anderson
Esther Oliva
Beth Y Karlan
Gayatry Mohapatra
Sandra Orsulic
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USCancer Research Institute · USHarvard University · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USCenter for Cancer Research · US

Funding

Molecular characterization of ovarian cancer in a mouse modelR01CA103924 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ORSULIC, SANDRA · 2004 to 2008
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA103924NCI NIH HHS R01-CA103924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uterine leiomyosarcoma (ULMS) is a rare gynecologic malignancy with a low survival rate. Currently, there is no effective treatment for ULMS. Infrequent occurrences of human ULMS hamper the understanding of the initiation and progression of the disease, thereby limiting the ability to develop efficient therapies. To elucidate the roles of the p53 and BRCA1 tumor suppressor genes in gynecologic malignancies, we generated mice in which p53 and/or BRCA1 can be conditionally deleted using anti-Müllerian hormone type II receptor (Amhr2)-driven Cre recombinase. We showed that conditional deletion of p53 in mice results in the development of uterine tumors that resemble human ULMS and that concurrent deletion of p53 and BRCA1 significantly accelerates the progression of these tumors. This finding led to our hypothesis that BRCA1 may play a role in human ULMS development. Consistent with this hypothesis, we showed that the BRCA1 protein is absent in 29% of human ULMS and that BRCA1 promoter methylation is the likely mechanism of BRCA1 downregulation. These data indicate that the loss of BRCA1 function may be an important step in the progression of ULMS. Our findings provide a rationale for investigating therapies that target BRCA1 deficiency in ULMS.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Mullerian HormoneBRCA1 ProteinDNA MethylationDown-RegulationFemaleHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesIntegrasesLeiomyosarcomaMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicPromoter Regions, GeneticTumor Suppressor Protein p53Uterine NeoplasmsAnti-Mullerian HormoneBRCA1 ProteinCre recombinaseIntegrasesTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID19843854
PMCPMC2783882
OpenAlexW1969395771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.