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ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2010

Bloodless cancer treatment results of patients who do not want blood transfusion: single center experience of 77 cases.

Sung Yong Oh, Sung-Hyun Kim, Hyuk-Chan Kwon, Suee Lee, Kyeong Hee Kim, Kyung A Kwon, Jong-Hwan Lee, Kyu-Yeol Lee, Hyo-Jin Kim

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Challenges in the care of Ewing’s sarcoma in a Jehovah’s Witness patientBiomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sung Yong OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
Sung-Hyun Kim
Hyuk-Chan Kwon
Suee Lee
Kyeong Hee Kim
Kyung A Kwon
Jong-Hwan Lee
Kyu-Yeol Lee
Hyo-Jin Kim
Dong-A University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCertain patients may be unwilling to accept blood products for religious reasons. In this study, we have assessed the clinical cancer treatment outcomes of Jehovah's Witnesses (JW) cancer patients in order to identify the risks associated with their treatment, as well as their transfusion needs.

methodsWe analyzed 77 cases of histologically confirmed cancer patients (JW) from January 2001 to April 2008.

resultsThe median age of the patients was 59 years (range, 8-83 years). The most common primary site was the stomach (20.8%), followed by the breast (14.3%), and colorectal region (11.7%). Operations were performed on 44 patients (89.8%). Changes in complete blood count profiles after operation were detected in the patients' hemoglobin (mean +/- SD; 12.7 +/- 2.1 g/dL to 10.6 +/- 2.3 g/dL, P < 0.001). Twenty-six patients received adjuvant chemotherapy. Among these, 21 (80.8%) completed their planned schedule. One hundred twenty-seven cycles of palliative intravenous chemotherapy were administered to 19 patients. Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor and erythropoietin were used in 45 and 20 cycles of treatment, respectively. Grade > or =III thrombocytopenia and anemia were noted in 3.9% and 2.4% of the patients. Three- and 5-year survival rates were 80% and 70%, respectively. The most frequent cause of death was disease progression rather than bleeding.

conclusionsBloodless cancer operation and chemotherapy were not accompanied by serious complications. A few cases of palliative chemotherapy also required transfusions. A prospective cohort study group will need to be used to determine precisely the safety of bloodless cancer treatment and the efficacy of transfusion alternatives.

Indexed as

Jehovah's WitnessesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnemiaAntineoplastic AgentsBloodless Medical and Surgical ProceduresBlood TransfusionChildFemaleHemoglobinsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsHemoglobins

Identifiers

PMID19841950
OpenAlexW2062830466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.