Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19841076›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2010

CcpA and LacD.1 affect temporal regulation of Streptococcus pyogenes virulence genes.

Colin C Kietzman, Michael G Caparon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Lactate Oxidase (LctO) Acts as a Metabolic Checkpoint RestrainingbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  4. Dihydrothiazolo ring-fused 2-pyridone antimicrobial compounds treatbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Colin C KietzmanDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110-1093, USA.
Michael G Caparon
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Novel Catabolite Repression Pathway Controls Virulence in Streptococcus pyogenesR01AI070759 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CAPARON, MICHAEL G. · 2007 to 2018
$3.4M
Short Chain Fatty Acids and Streptococcus Pyogenes VirulenceR56AI070759 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CAPARON, MICHAEL G. · 2019 to 2019
$353k
NIAID NIH HHS AI070759NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI070759NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI070759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Production of H(2)O(2) follows a growth phase-dependent pattern that mimics that of many virulence factors of Streptococcus pyogenes. To gain greater insight into mechanisms coupling virulence factor expression to growth phase, we investigated the molecular basis for H(2)O(2) generation and its regulation. Deletion of the gene encoding lactate oxidase (lctO) or culture in the presence of glucose eliminated H(2)O(2) production, implicating carbohydrate regulation of lctO as a key element of growth phase control. In examining known carbohydrate-responsive regulators, deletion of the gene encoding CcpA but not that encoding LacD.1 resulted in both derepression and an uncoupling of lctO transcription from its growth phase pattern. Expanding this analysis to additional virulence factors demonstrated both negative (cfa, encoding CAMP factor) and positive (speB, encoding a cysteine protease) regulation by CcpA and that CcpA mutants were highly cytotoxic for cultured macrophages. This latter property resulted from enhanced transcription of the streptolysin S biogenesis operon. Examination of CcpA-promoter interactions using a DNA pull-down assay mimicking physiological conditions showed direct binding to the promoters of lctO and speB but not those of sagA. CcpA but not LacD.1 mutants were attenuated in a murine model of soft-tissue infection, and analysis of gene expression in infected tissue indicated that CcpA mutants had altered expression of lctO, cfa, and speB but not the indirectly regulated sagA gene. Taken together, these data show that CcpA regulates virulence genes via at least three distinct mechanisms and that disruption of growth phase regulation alters transcriptional patterns in infected tissues.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGlucoseHydrogen PeroxideMixed Function OxygenasesMutationPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingStreptococcus pyogenesVirulenceBacterial ProteinsGlucoseHydrogen Peroxidelactate 2-monooxygenaseMixed Function Oxygenases

Identifiers

PMID19841076
PMCPMC2798178
OpenAlexW2157906492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.