Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19840778›Full record

ArticleBrain research2010

Increased sensitivity to kainic acid in a genetic model of reduced NMDA receptor function.

Gary E Duncan, Ken Inada, Beverly H Koller, Sheryl S Moy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gary E DuncanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. gduncan@med.unc.edu
Ken Inada
Beverly H Koller
Sheryl S Moy
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

UNC MRDD Research CenterP30HD003110 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BELGER, AYSENIL · 1985 to 2012
$28.7M
Early Intervention in a mouse model of NMDA hypofunctionR01MH080069 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MOY, SHERYL S · 2008 to 2012
$1.4M
Antipsychotic Actions in Models of NMDA HypofunctionR01MH063398 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DUNCAN, GARY E · 2003 to 2007
$1.2M
NICHD NIH HHS HD03110NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD003110NIMH NIH HHS MH063398NIMH NIH HHS MH080069NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063398NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH080069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathophysiology of schizophrenia may involve reduced NMDA receptor function and experimental models of NMDA receptor hypofunction have proven useful for characterizing neurobiological abnormalities potentially relevant to schizophrenia. The present study assessed behavioral responses and induction of Fos after administration of kainic acid to wild type mice (NR1(+/+)) and mice with genetically reduced NMDA receptor expression (NR1(neo/neo)). At a dose of 20 mg/kg, kainic acid induced lethal seizures in 100% of the NR1(neo/neo) mice tested but produced no lethal seizures in the wild type mice. The NR1(neo/neo) mice also exhibited enhanced behavioral responses to kainic acid at a dose of 15 mg/kg but no lethal seizures were produced by this dose. A greater induction of Fos was observed in neocortical and limbic cortical regions of the NR1(neo/neo) compared to NR1(+/+) mice after administration of 15 mg/kg kainic acid. In contrast, there were no differences between the genotypes in kainic acid induced Fos in the amygdala, hippocampus, lateral septum, and nucleus accumbens. In order to determine if altered behavioral phenotypes of the NR1(neo/neo) mice could be related to increased sensitivity of kainate receptors to endogenous glutamate, effects of the highly selective kainate antagonist LY382884 were examined. The kainate antagonist reduced the exaggerated acoustic startle responses, deficits in prepulse inhibition of acoustic startle, and motor hyperactivity in the NR1(neo/neo) mice. These findings suggest that selective kainate receptor antagonists could be novel therapeutic candidates for schizophrenia.

Indexed as

Models, GeneticAcoustic StimulationAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrainDisease Models, AnimalExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsExploratory BehaviorFemaleGlutamic AcidIsoquinolinesKainic AcidMaleMiceMice, TransgenicNeural InhibitionExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsGlutamic AcidIsoquinolinesKainic AcidLY382884NR1 NMDA receptorOncogene Proteins v-fosReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID19840778
PMCPMC2787847
OpenAlexW2092335957

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.