Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19836904›Full record

Trial reportDrug and alcohol dependence2010

Effect of motivational interviewing on reduction of alcohol use.

Adeline Nyamathi, Steven Shoptaw, Allan Cohen, Barbara Greengold, Kamala Nyamathi, Mary Marfisee, Viviane de Castro, Farinaz Khalilifard, Daniel George, Barbara Leake

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00926146 nacompletednot on this map

HBV Prevention for Homeless at Risk for HBV/HCV/HIV

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, Los AngelesRan2009 to 2015Enrolled451ConditionsHepatitis B, Hepatitis C, HIV, HIV InfectionsArmsNCMIT, SCMIT
NCT01671501 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2013, after this paper: background citation

Primary Care-Based Interventions to Reduce Alcohol Use Among HIV Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2013 to 2017Enrolled614ConditionsHIV, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Alcoholism, Alcoholic IntoxicationArmsMotivational Interviewing, Email Feedback, Usual Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Motivational interviewing for substance use reduction.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Alcohol use in opioid agonist treatment.Addiction science & clinical practice · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Adeline NyamathiSchool of Nursing, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1702, USA. anyamath@sonnet.ucla.edu
Steven Shoptaw
Allan Cohen
Barbara Greengold
Kamala Nyamathi
Mary Marfisee
Viviane de Castro
Farinaz Khalilifard
Daniel George
Barbara Leake

Funding

Vulnerable Populations/Health Disparities ResearchT32NR007077 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HODGE, FELICIA SCHANCHE · 1994 to 2016
$2.9M
Alcohol Use Reduction in Methadone Individuals with HCVR21AA015759 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI NYAMATHI, ADELINE M · 2006 to 2007
$400k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA015759NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA015759NINR NIH HHS T32 NR007077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMethadone-maintained (MM) clients who engage in excessive alcohol use are at high risk for HIV and hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Nurse-led hepatitis health promotion (HHP) may be one strategy to decrease alcohol use in this population.

objectiveTo evaluate the impact of nurse-led HHP, delivered by nurses compared to motivational interviewing (MI), delivered by trained therapists in group sessions or one-on-one on reduction of alcohol use.

methodsA three-arm randomized, controlled trial, conducted with 256 MM adults attending one of five MM outpatient clinics in the Los Angeles area. Within each site, moderate-to-heavy alcohol-using MM participants were randomized into one of three conditions: (1) nurse-led hepatitis health promotion group sessions (n=87); (2) MI delivered in group sessions (MI-group; n=79), or (3) MI delivered one-on-one sessions (MI-single, n=90).

resultsSelf-reported alcohol use was reduced from a median of 90 drinks/month at baseline to 60 drinks/month at 6-month follow-up. A Wilcoxon sign-rank test indicated a significant reduction in alcohol use in the total sample (p<.05). In multiple logistic regression analysis controlling for alcohol consumption at baseline and other covariates, no differences by condition were found. DISCUSSION: As compared to two programs delivered by MI specialists, a culturally-sensitive and easy to implement nurse-led HHP program produced similar reductions in alcohol use over 6 months. Employing nurse-led programs may allow cost savings for treatment programs as well as a greater integration of alcohol reduction counseling along with a more comprehensive focus on general health-related issues than previously conducted.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingAlcohol-Related DisordersFemaleHealth PromotionHepatitisHumansInterview, PsychologicalMaleMethadoneMiddle AgedMotivationNurse's RoleRisk Reduction BehaviorTreatment OutcomeMethadone

Identifiers

PMID19836904
PMCPMC3383096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.