Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19835882›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology2010

A novel computational model of the human ventricular action potential and Ca transient.

Eleonora Grandi, Francesco S Pasqualini, Donald M Bers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 253 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
253citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

253 citing papers in PubMed.

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  18. Exploring the mechanisms of sex-specific proarrhythmia in long QT syndrome through computational modeling.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Article
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  20. Article

193 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eleonora GrandiDepartment of Pharmacology, University of California, 451 Health Sciences Drive, GBSF Room 3513, Davis, CA 95616-8636, USA.
Francesco S Pasqualini
Donald M Bers

Funding

Program AdministrationP01HL080101 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERS, DONALD M · 2006 to 2015
$23.4M
Ca and Na Transport in Heart FailureR01HL064724 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERS, DONALD M · 2000 to 2008
$4.4M
IONIC CONTROL OF CARDIAC MUSCLE CONTRACTION: EC COUPLINGR37HL030077 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERS, DONALD M · 2005 to 2014
$3.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL080101NHLBI NIH HHS P01-HL80101NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL064724NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL030077NHLBI NIH HHS R37-HL30077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have developed a detailed mathematical model for Ca handling and ionic currents in the human ventricular myocyte. Our aims were to: (1) simulate basic excitation-contraction coupling phenomena; (2) use realistic repolarizing K current densities; (3) reach steady-state. The model relies on the framework of the rabbit myocyte model previously developed by our group, with subsarcolemmal and junctional compartments where ion channels sense higher [Ca] vs. bulk cytosol. Ion channels and transporters have been modeled on the basis of the most recent experimental data from human ventricular myocytes. Rapidly and slowly inactivating components of I(to) have been formulated to differentiate between endocardial and epicardial myocytes. Transmural gradients of Ca handling proteins and Na pump were also simulated. The model has been validated against a wide set of experimental data including action potential duration (APD) adaptation and restitution, frequency-dependent increase in Ca transient peak and [Na](i). Interestingly, Na accumulation at fast heart rate is a major determinant of APD shortening, via outward shifts in Na pump and Na-Ca exchange currents. We investigated the effects of blocking K currents on APD and repolarization reserve: I(Ks) block does not affect the former and slightly reduces the latter; I(K1) blockade modestly increases APD and more strongly reduces repolarization reserve; I(Kr) blockers significantly prolong APD, an effect exacerbated as pacing frequency is decreased, in good agreement with experimental results in human myocytes. We conclude that this model provides a useful framework to explore excitation-contraction coupling mechanisms and repolarization abnormalities at the single myocyte level.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationAction PotentialsAnimalsCalciumHeart VentriclesHumansMyocytes, CardiacPotassiumRabbitsSodiumCalciumPotassiumSodium

Identifiers

PMID19835882
PMCPMC2813400

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.