Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19833996›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2009

Characteristics of health information gatherers, disseminators, and blockers within families at risk of hereditary cancer: implications for family health communication interventions.

Laura M Koehly, June A Peters, Regina Kenen, Lindsey M Hoskins, Anne L Ersig, Natalia R Kuhn, Jennifer T Loud, Mark H Greene

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00006421 (Breast Imaging Screening Studies in Women at High Genetic Risk of Breast Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 90 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00006421 completednot on this map

Breast Imaging Screening Studies in Women at High Genetic Risk of Breast Cancer: Annual Follow-up Study

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)Ran2000Enrolled200ConditionsBreast CancerArms2-Fluorodeoxyglucose
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effectiveness of theCirculation · 2023
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  3. Communication Among Melanoma Family Members.Journal of health communication · 2017
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  9. Prevalence and healthcare actions of women in a large health system with a family history meeting the 2005 USPSTF recommendation for BRCA genetic counseling referral.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2013
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30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Laura M KoehlySocial and Behavioral Research Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Building 31, Room B1B37D, 31 Center Drive-MSC 2073, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. koehlyl@mail.nih.gov
June A Peters
Regina Kenen
Lindsey M Hoskins
Anne L Ersig
Natalia R Kuhn
Jennifer T Loud
Mark H Greene

Funding

The influence of familial social context on risk dissemination and copingZIAHG200335 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KOEHLY, LAURA M · 2009 to 2025
$13.6M
Intervention Trials in Persons at Increased Genetic Risk of CancerZIACP010145 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI SAVAGE, SHARON A. · 2009 to 2025
$12.2M
The influence of familial social context on risk dissemination and copingZ01HG200335 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KOEHLY, LAURA M · 2006 to 2008
$1.2M
PROVIDE RABBITS, RATS, IMCE, HAMSTERS, GERBILS, AND GUINEA PIGS27307C0009 · NIEHS · PI MARSION, LESLIE · 2007 to 2007
$540k
CASE-CONTROL STUDY OF BRAIN CANCER AND OCCUPATIONN01CP011019 · CP · ABT ASSOCIATES, INC. · PI STONER, DIANE · 1985 to 1986
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Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HG200335Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999NCI NIH HHS N02 CP011019NCI NIH HHS N02 CP065504NIEHS NIH HHS 27307C0009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesGiven the importance of the dissemination of accurate family history to assess disease risk, we characterized the gatherers, disseminators, and blockers of health information within families at high genetic risk of cancer.

methodsA total of 5466 personal network members of 183 female participants of the Breast Imaging Study from 124 families with known mutations in the BRCA1/2 genes (associated with high risk of breast, ovarian, and other types of cancer) were identified by using the Colored Eco-Genetic Relationship Map (CEGRM). Hierarchical nonlinear models were fitted to characterize information gatherers, disseminators, and blockers.

resultsGatherers of information were more often female (P<.001), parents (P<.001), and emotional support providers (P<.001). Disseminators were more likely female first- and second-degree relatives (both P<.001), family members in the older or same generation as the participant (P<.001), those with a cancer history (P<.001), and providers of emotional (P<.001) or tangible support (P<.001). Blockers tended to be spouses or partners (P<.001) and male, first-degree relatives (P<.001).

conclusionsOur results provide insight into which family members may, within a family-based intervention, effectively gather family risk information, disseminate information, and encourage discussions regarding shared family risk.

Indexed as

Family HealthFamily RelationsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeInformation Seeking BehaviorAdultFamilyFemaleGenes, BRCA1Genes, BRCA2HumansInformation DisseminationMiddle AgedNeoplasmsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID19833996
PMCPMC2775786

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.