Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19833088›Full record

ArticleImmunity2009

Kinetics of early T cell receptor signaling regulate the pathway of lytic granule delivery to the secretory domain.

Allison M Beal, Nadia Anikeeva, Rajat Varma, Thomas O Cameron, Gaia Vasiliver-Shamis, Philip J Norris, Michael L Dustin, Yuri Sykulev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. CD4Trends in cancer · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Factors contributing to the potency of CD8Trends in immunology · 2023
    Review
  7. Human natural killer cells: Form, function, and development.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Joining Forces for Cancer Treatment: From "TCR versus CAR" to "TCR and CAR".International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Allison M BealDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and Kimmel Cancer Institute, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Nadia Anikeeva
Rajat Varma
Thomas O Cameron
Gaia Vasiliver-Shamis
Philip J Norris
Michael L Dustin
Yuri Sykulev

Funding

Viral Sequencing CoreU19AI067854 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CRUMP, JOHN ANDREW · 2006 to 2011
$290.5M
Viral and Host Determinants of HIV-1 TransmissionU01AI067854 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HAYNES, BARTON F · 2005 to 2005
$14.9M
Patterning of Transcription Factor Activity in T cells During Influenza InfectionZIAAI001027 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI VARMA, RAJAT · 2009 to 2014
$5.0M
Immune receptors on Cytotoxic Lymphocytes&Target CellR01AI052812 · NIAID · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI SYKULEV, YURI · 2002 to 2012
$3.5M
PHYSIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY OF INTEGRIN FUNCTIONR01AI044931 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DUSTIN, MICHAEL LORAN · 1999 to 2007
$1.5M
Physiological Chemistry of Integrin FunctionR56AI044931 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DUSTIN, MICHAEL LORAN · 2009 to 2010
$474k
Immune Receptors on Cytotoxic Lymphocytes and Target CellsR56AI052812 · NIAID · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI SYKULEV, YURI · 2007 to 2007
$412k
ROLE OF HOST AND HBV GENES IN PRIMARY LIVER CANCERK08CA000983 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI BURK, ROBERT D. · 1985 to 1986
–
NCI NIH HHS T32-CA 0983NIAID NIH HHS AI067854NIAID NIH HHS AI44931NIAID NIH HHS AI52812NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044931NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052812NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI044931NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI052812NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI067854NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI067854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytolytic granules mediate killing of virus-infected cells by cytotoxic T lymphocytes. We show here that the granules can take long or short paths to the secretory domain. Both paths utilized the same intracellular molecular events, which have different spatial and temporal arrangements and are regulated by the kinetics of Ca(2+)-mediated signaling. Rapid signaling caused swift granule concentration near the microtubule-organizing center (MTOC) and subsequent delivery by the polarized MTOC directly to the secretory domain-the shortest path. Indolent signaling led to late recruitment of granules that moved along microtubules to the periphery of the synapse and then moved tangentially to fuse at the outer edge of the secretory domain-a longer path. The short pathway is associated with faster granule release and more efficient killing than the long pathway. Thus, the kinetics of early signaling regulates the quality of the T cell cytolytic response.

Indexed as

Biological TransportCalciumCalcium SignalingCell DegranulationCell LineCell PolarityCytoplasmic GranulesCytotoxicity, ImmunologicHumansImmunological SynapsesIonomycinIonophoresMicrotubule-Organizing CenterMicrotubulesReceptors, Antigen, T-CellSignal TransductionCalciumIonomycinIonophoresReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell

Identifiers

PMID19833088
PMCPMC2778196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.