Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19833085›Full record

ReviewImmunity2009

Cross-regulation of signaling pathways by interferon-gamma: implications for immune responses and autoimmune diseases.

Xiaoyu Hu, Lionel B Ivashkiv

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunity, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 560 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
560citing papers in PubMed
18.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

560 citing papers in PubMed, 899 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Inflammation and Immune Mechanisms in Atherosclerosis.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
    Review
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500 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoyu HuArthritis and Tissue Degeneration Program, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Lionel B Ivashkiv
Cornell University · US

Funding

STEROID THERAPY AND CYTOKINES IN RHEUMATIC DISEASESR01AI046712 · NIAID · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI IVASHKIV, LIONEL B · 2000 to 2025
$12.5M
Inhibition of STAT3 and inflammatory cytokine productionR01AI044938 · NIAID · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI IVASHKIV, LIONEL B · 2000 to 2025
$9.2M
CYTOKINE REGULATION OF RA SYNOVIOCYTE PHENOTYPER01AR046713 · NIAMS · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI IVASHKIV, LIONEL B · 1999 to 2025
$8.3M
Fc Receptors &Cytokine Balance in Rheumatoid ArthritisR01AR050401 · NIAMS · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI Lionel B Ivashkiv · 2004 to 2026
$7.4M
Negative Regulation of OsteoclastogenesisR01DE019420 · NIDCR · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI IVASHKIV, LIONEL B · 2008 to 2022
$6.0M
Interferon Regulation in Systemic LupusR01AI059636 · NIAID · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI IVASHKIV, LIONEL B · 2006 to 2010
$2.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044938NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI046712NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059636NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR046713NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR050401NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE019420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) is an important mediator of immunity and inflammation that utilizes the JAK-STAT signaling pathway to activate the STAT1 transcription factor. Many functions of IFN-gamma have been ascribed to direct STAT1-mediated induction of immune effector genes, but recently it has become clear that key IFN-gamma functions are mediated by cross-regulation of cellular responses to other cytokines and inflammatory factors. Here, we review mechanisms by which IFN-gamma and STAT1 regulate signaling by Toll-like receptors, inflammatory factors, tissue-destructive cytokines, anti-inflammatory cytokines, and cytokines that activate opposing STATs. These signaling mechanisms reveal insights about how IFN-gamma regulates macrophage activation, inflammation, tissue remodeling, and helper and regulatory T cell differentiation and how Th1 and Th17 cell responses are integrated in autoimmune diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesCytokinesHumansImmunity, ActiveImmunity, InnateInterferon-gammaProtein KinasesSignal TransductionSTAT Transcription FactorsT-Lymphocyte SubsetsToll-Like ReceptorsCytokinesInterferon-gammaProtein KinasesSTAT Transcription FactorsToll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID19833085
PMCPMC2774226
OpenAlexW2037299986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.