Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19832800›Full record

ArticleOral microbiology and immunology2009

Differential virulence and innate immune interactions of Type I and II fimbrial genotypes of Porphyromonas gingivalis.

M Wang, S Liang, K B Hosur, H Domon, F Yoshimura, A Amano, G Hajishengallis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oral microbiology and immunology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Age-Related Changes in the Oral Microbiota].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Comparative analysis ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2024
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  5. TLR2 Activation byFrontiers in immunology · 2022
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  7. Hepatology communications · 2019
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  8. Distribution ofPeerJ · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

M WangDepartment of Periodontics/Oral Health and Systemic Disease, University of Louisville School of Dentistry, Louisville, KY 40292, USA.
S Liang
K B Hosur
H Domon
F Yoshimura
A Amano
G Hajishengallis
University of Louisville · USAichi Gakuin University · JPOsaka University · JP

Funding

P. gingivalis as a keystone pathogenR01DE015254 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HAJISHENGALLIS, GEORGIOS · 2004 to 2018
$4.6M
Oral Pathogen Exploitation of Innate Recognition as a Function of AgeR01DE018292 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HAJISHENGALLIS, GEORGIOS · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
NIDCR NIH HHS DE015254NIDCR NIH HHS DE018292NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE015254NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE018292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe fimA-encoded fimbriae of the periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis display genetic diversity. Type I fimbriated P. gingivalis (Pg-I) has been most widely studied at the molecular level, whereas Pg-II is the most frequent isolate from severe periodontitis.

methodsTo investigate virulence differences between Types I and II fimbriae, we examined strains 33277 (Pg-I) and OMZ314 (Pg-II), reciprocal swap mutants (i.e. expressing the heterologous fimbrial type), and their respective FimA-deficient derivatives. These organisms were tested in a mouse periodontitis model and in interactions with mouse macrophages, a cell type that plays important roles in chronic infections.

resultsStrain 33277 induced significantly more periodontal bone loss than OMZ314 and substitution of Type II fimbriae with Type I in OMZ314 resulted in a more virulent strain than the parent organism. However, the presence of Type II fimbriae was associated with increased proinflammatory and invasive activities in macrophages.

conclusionThe inverse relationship between proinflammatory potential and ability to cause experimental periodontitis may suggest that an aggressive phenotype could provoke a host response that would compromise the persistence of the pathogen.

Indexed as

Alveolar Bone LossAnimalsCells, CulturedFimbriae, BacterialFimbriae ProteinsImmunity, InnateMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPeriodontitisPhagocytosisPorphyromonas gingivalisVirulence FactorsFimbriae ProteinsfimbrillinVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID19832800
PMCPMC2883777
OpenAlexW2015460661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.