Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19825935›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2009

Differences in endoplasmic-reticulum quality control determine the cellular response to disease-associated mutants of proteolipid protein.

Peristera Roboti, Eileithyia Swanton, Stephen High

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Pathology of the neurovascular unit in leukodystrophies.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
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  10. Neurogenetics of Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
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  13. Review
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peristera RobotiFaculty of Life Sciences, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.
Eileithyia Swanton
Stephen High
University of Manchester · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Missense mutations in human PLP1, the gene encoding myelin proteolipid protein (PLP), cause dysmyelinating Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease of varying severity. Although disease pathology has been linked to retention of misfolded PLP in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and induction of the unfolded protein response (UPR), the molecular mechanisms that govern phenotypic heterogeneity remain poorly understood. To address this issue, we examined the cellular response to missense mutants of PLP that are associated with distinct disease phenotypes. We found that the mild-disease-associated mutants, W162L and G245A, were cleared from the ER comparatively quickly via proteasomal degradation and/or ER exit. By contrast, the more ;aggressive' A242V mutant, which causes severe disease, was significantly more stable, accumulated at the ER and resulted in a specific activation of the UPR. On the basis of these findings, we propose that the rate at which mutant PLP proteins are cleared from the ER modulates disease severity by determining the extent to which the UPR is activated.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseCell LineEndoplasmic ReticulumHumansMyelin Proteolipid ProteinPelizaeus-Merzbacher DiseaseProtein FoldingProtein StabilityMyelin Proteolipid ProteinPLP1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID19825935
PMCPMC2773193
OpenAlexW2155844349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.