Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19823030›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2009

The Par-4-GRP78 TRAIL, more twists and turns.

Amy S Lee

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amy S LeeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA. amylee@ccnt.usc.edu
University of Southern California · US

Funding

STRESS INDUCTION OF THE GLUCOSE REGULATED PROTEINSR01CA027607 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LEE, AMY S · 1985 to 2021
$11.1M
MECHANISM OF ANTI-APOPTOTIC FUNCTION OF GRP78/BiPR01CA111700 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LEE, AMY S · 2005 to 2008
$1.1M
COORDINATED GENE EXPRESSION IN MAMMALIAN CELLSR37CA027607 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LEE, AMY S · 1988 to 1995
–
NCI NIH HHS CA027607NCI NIH HHS CA111700NCI NIH HHS R01 CA027607NCI NIH HHS R01 CA111700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

GRP78, also referred to as BiP, is an essential molecular chaperone and a master regulator of the unfolded protein response. Traditionally, GRP78 is regarded as localized in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). However, recent findings revealed that a subfraction of GRP78 can localize to the surface of specific cell types. Furthermore, preferential expression of GRP78 on the surface of tumor cells but not in normal organs suggests that surface GRP78 can serve both as a target as well as mediator for cancer-specific therapy. Recent reports further established that GRP78 forms complexes with specific proteins on the cell surface and plays an important role in signaling, impacting cell survival and proliferation. Burikhanov et al. (Cell 2009, 138:377) reported that Par-4, generally regarded as a cytosolic and nuclear protein that promotes cell death via the mitochondrial cell death pathway, is spontaneously secreted by normal and cancer cells and this process is enhanced by ER stress or with addition of TRAIL. It is proposed that ER stress, induced by extracellular insults such as TRAIL, causes translocation of the Par-4-GRP78 complex from the ER to the plasma membrane, and through a positive feedback loop, extracellular Par-4 binds to cell surface GRP78 and activates the extrinsic apoptotic pathway. In this journal club, we discuss some open questions and how these new findings integrate with current understanding of GRP78 function in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionEndoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutMultiprotein ComplexesNeoplasm ProteinsNeoplasmsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHeat-Shock ProteinsHSPA5 protein, humanHspa5 protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsMultiprotein ComplexesNeoplasm Proteinsprostate apoptosis response-4 proteinProtein IsoformsTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTNFSF10 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID19823030
PMCPMC2849277
OpenAlexW2039078545

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.