Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19822203›Full record

ArticleBrain, behavior, and immunity2010

Repeated social stress enhances the innate immune response to a primary HSV-1 infection in the cornea and trigeminal ganglia of Balb/c mice.

P Dong-Newsom, N D Powell, M T Bailey, D A Padgett, J F Sheridan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Pathogen-Host Defense in the Evolution of Depression: Insights into Epidemiology, Genetics, Bioregional Differences and Female Preponderance.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P Dong-NewsomThe Ohio State University, College of Dentistry, Section of Oral Biology, Genetics, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
N D Powell
M T Bailey
D A Padgett
J F Sheridan
The Ohio State University · USInstitute for Behavioral Medicine · US

Funding

Comprehensive Training in Oral &Craniofacial SciencesT32DE014320 · NIDCR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERIDAN, JOHN F · 2001 to 2022
$10.2M
STRESS-INDUCED IMMUNOSUPPRESSION OF ANTIVIRAL IMMUNITYR01MH046801 · NIMH · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERIDAN, JOHN F · 1991 to 2008
$2.7M
NIDCR NIH HHS T32 DE014320NIDCR NIH HHS T32DE014320-07NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH046801NIMH NIH HHS R01MH046801-18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Three to 5 days after a primary HSV-1 infection, macrophages infiltrate into the trigeminal ganglia (TG) and produce anti-viral cytokines to reduce viral replication. Previous research demonstrated that social disruption stress (SDR) enhances the trafficking of monocytes/macrophages from the bone marrow to the spleen and increases pro-inflammatory cytokine production in vitro and in vivo. The impact of SDR on the trafficking of these cells to loci of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection and subsequent function has not been examined. The following studies were designed to determine whether SDR would enhance the innate immune response during a primary HSV-1 infection by increasing the number of macrophages in the cornea and TG, thus increasing anti-viral cytokine production and reducing viral replication. BALB/c mice were exposed to six cycles of SDR prior to ocular infection with HSV-1 McKrae virus. Flow cytometric analysis of cells from the TG revealed an increase in the percentage of CD11b+ macrophages in SDR mice compared to controls. Immune cell infiltration into the cornea, however, could not be determined due to low cell numbers. Although gene expression of IFN-beta was decreased, SDR increased gene expression of IFN-alpha, and TNF-alpha, in the cornea and TG. Examination of viral proteins showed decreased expression of infected cell protein 0 (ICP0), glycoprotein B (gB), glycoprotein H (gH) and latency-associated transcript (LAT) in the TG, however, expression of ICP0 and gB were elevated in the cornea of SDR mice. These results indicate that the innate immune response to HSV-1 was altered and enhanced by the experience of repeated social defeat.

Indexed as

Herpesvirus 1, HumanSocial EnvironmentAnimalsCD11b AntigenCorneaCytokinesFlow CytometryGene ExpressionHerpes SimplexImmunity, InnateMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNACD11b AntigenCytokinesRNAViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19822203
PMCPMC2818401
OpenAlexW2063207601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.