Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19821418›Full record

SynthesisThe Cochrane database of systematic reviews2009

Blood pressure lowering efficacy of coenzyme Q10 for primary hypertension.

Meghan J Ho, Anthony Bellusci, James M Wright

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Blood pressure lowering efficacy of coenzyme Q10 for primary hypertension.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. The Effects of a New Generation of Nutraceutical Compounds on Lipid Profile and Glycaemia in Subjects with Pre-hypertension.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2019
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Coenzyme QAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Coenzyme QAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  12. Nutrients and Nutraceuticals for the Management of High Normal Blood Pressure: An Evidence-Based Consensus Document.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2019
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Contribution of mitochondrial oxidative stress to hypertension.Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension · 2016
    Review
  18. Nutraceuticals and Blood Pressure Control: Results from Clinical Trials and Meta-Analyses.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2015
    Review
  19. The Vilification of Cholesterol (for Profit?).Integrative medicine (Encinitas, Calif.) · 2014
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meghan J HoFaculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Anthony Bellusci
James M Wright
University of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies have shown that coenzyme Q10 deficiency is associated with cardiovascular disease. Hypertension is a commonly measured surrogate marker for non-fatal and fatal cardiovascular endpoints such as heart attacks and strokes. Clinical trials have suggested that coenzyme Q10 supplementation can effectively lower blood pressure (BP).

objectivesTo determine the blood pressure lowering effect of coenzyme Q10 in primary hypertension. SEARCH STRATEGY: The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (2009 Issue 2), MEDLINE (1966 -May 2008), EMBASE (1982 - May 2008), and CINAHL (1970 - May 2008) as well as the reference lists of articles were searched for relevant clinical trials in any language. SELECTION CRITERIA: Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled parallel or crossover trials evaluating the BP lowering efficacy of coenzyme Q10 for a duration of at least 3 weeks in patients with primary hypertension. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: The primary author independently assessed the risk of bias and extracted the data. The second author verified data extraction. MAIN

resultsThree clinical trials with a total of 96 participants were evaluated for the effects of coenzyme Q10 on blood pressure compared to placebo. Treatment with coenzyme Q10 in subjects with systolic BP (SBP) > 140 mmHg or diastolic BP (DBP) > 90 mmHg resulted in mean decreases in SBP of 11 mmHg (95% CI 8, 14) and DBP of 7 mmHg (95% CI 5, 8). AUTHORS'

conclusionsDue to the possible unreliability of some of the included studies, it is uncertain whether or not coenzyme Q10 reduces blood pressure in the long-term management of primary hypertension.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsBiasBlood PressureHumansHypertensionRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicUbiquinoneAntihypertensive Agentscoenzyme Q10Ubiquinone

Identifiers

PMID19821418
OpenAlexW4230673067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.