Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19820703›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2009

Tudor staphylococcal nuclease is an evolutionarily conserved component of the programmed cell death degradome.

Jens F Sundström, Alena Vaculova, Andrei P Smertenko, Eugene I Savenkov, Anna Golovko, Elena Minina, Budhi S Tiwari, Salvador Rodriguez-Nieto, Andrey A Zamyatnin, Tuuli Välineva and 10 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed
11.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed, 209 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. A sterility-associated long noncoding RNA involved in honey bee caste determination and adult queen and worker fertility.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  18. Structural basis for CaNature communications · 2020
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43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Jens F SundströmDepartment of Plant Biology and Forest Genetics, Uppsala BioCenter, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 7080, SE-75007 Uppsala, Sweden.
Alena Vaculova
Andrei P Smertenko
Eugene I Savenkov
Anna Golovko
Elena Minina
Budhi S Tiwari
Salvador Rodriguez-Nieto
Andrey A Zamyatnin
Tuuli Välineva
Juha Saarikettu
Mikko J Frilander
Maria F Suarez
Anton Zavialov
Ulf Ståhl
Patrick J Hussey
Olli Silvennoinen
Eva Sundberg
Boris Zhivotovsky
Peter V Bozhkov
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences · SEKarolinska Institutet · SEDurham University · GBTampere University · FIHelsinki Institute of Physics · FITampere University of Applied Sciences · FIUniversidad de Málaga · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Programmed cell death (PCD) is executed by proteases, which cleave diverse proteins thus modulating their biochemical and cellular functions. Proteases of the caspase family and hundreds of caspase substrates constitute a major part of the PCD degradome in animals. Plants lack close homologues of caspases, but instead possess an ancestral family of cysteine proteases, metacaspases. Although metacaspases are essential for PCD, their natural substrates remain unknown. Here we show that metacaspase mcII-Pa cleaves a phylogenetically conserved protein, TSN (Tudor staphylococcal nuclease), during both developmental and stress-induced PCD. TSN knockdown leads to activation of ectopic cell death during reproduction, impairing plant fertility. Surprisingly, human TSN (also known as p100 or SND1), a multifunctional regulator of gene expression, is cleaved by caspase-3 during apoptosis. This cleavage impairs the ability of TSN to activate mRNA splicing, inhibits its ribonuclease activity and is important for the execution of apoptosis. Our results establish TSN as the first biological substrate of metacaspase and demonstrate that despite the divergence of plants and animals from a common ancestor about one billion years ago and their use of distinct PCD pathways, both have retained a common mechanism to compromise cell viability through the cleavage of the same substrate, TSN.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularApoptosisEndonucleasesGene Knockdown TechniquesHeLa CellsHumansHydrolysisModels, MolecularNuclear ProteinsRNA InterferenceEndonucleasesNuclear ProteinsSND1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID19820703
OpenAlexW2050646418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.