Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19820184›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2009

Cdc42- and IRSp53-dependent contractile filopodia tether presumptive lens and retina to coordinate epithelial invagination.

Bharesh K Chauhan, Andrea Disanza, Sue-Yeon Choi, Sonya C Faber, Ming Lou, Hilary E Beggs, Giorgio Scita, Yi Zheng, Richard A Lang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Human congenital cataract mutation inInternational journal of ophthalmology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. The mechanical forces that shape our senses.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2022
    Review
  11. Retinal Organoids and Retinal Prostheses: An Overview.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Drebrin, an actin-binding protein, is required for lens morphogenesis and growth.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bharesh K ChauhanThe Visual Systems Group, Children's Hospital Research Foundation, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Andrea Disanza
Sue-Yeon Choi
Sonya C Faber
Ming Lou
Hilary E Beggs
Giorgio Scita
Yi Zheng
Richard A Lang
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Wnt Pathway Regulation of Lens PolarityR01EY016241 · NEI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI LANG, RICHARD A. · 2005 to 2014
$3.3M
Cell Type and Stimulus-Specific Signaling Role of CDC42 in BloodR01HL085362 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ZHENG, YI · 2006 to 2010
$2.0M
Developing vision: Wnts in programmed vessel regressionR01EY015766 · NEI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI LANG, RICHARD A. · 2004 to 2008
$1.8M
Macrophages and Tumor AngiogenesisR01CA131270 · NCI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI POLLARD, JEFFREY W. · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
RhoGTPases in Early Eye DevelopmentR01EY017848 · NEI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI LANG, RICHARD A. · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA131270NEI NIH HHS EY0117379NEI NIH HHS EY15766NEI NIH HHS EY16241NEI NIH HHS EY17848NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017848NHLBI NIH HHS HL085362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The vertebrate lens provides an excellent model with which to study the mechanisms required for epithelial invagination. In the mouse, the lens forms from the head surface ectoderm. A domain of ectoderm first thickens to form the lens placode and then invaginates to form the lens pit. The epithelium of the lens placode remains in close apposition to the epithelium of the presumptive retina as these structures undergo a coordinated invagination. Here, we show that F-actin-rich basal filopodia that link adjacent presumptive lens and retinal epithelia function as physical tethers that coordinate invagination. The filopodia, most of which originate in the presumptive lens, form at E9.5 when presumptive lens and retinal epithelia first come into close contact, and have retracted by E11.5 when invagination is complete. At E10.5--the lens pit stage--there is approximately one filopodium per epithelial cell. Formation of filopodia is dependent on the Rho family GTPase Cdc42 and the Cdc42 effector IRSp53 (Baiap2). Loss of filopodia results in reduced lens pit invagination. Pharmacological manipulation of the actin-myosin contraction pathway showed that the filopodia can respond rapidly in length to change inter-epithelial distance. These data suggest that the lens-retina inter-epithelial filopodia are a fine-tuning mechanism to assist in lens pit invagination by transmitting the forces between presumptive lens and retina. Although invagination of the archenteron in sea urchins and dorsal closure in Drosophila are known to be partly dependent on filopodia, this mechanism of morphogenesis has not previously been identified in vertebrates.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsFocal Adhesion Kinase 1Lens, CrystallineMiceMyosinsPseudopodiaRetinaSpecific Pathogen-Free OrganismsActinsFocal Adhesion Kinase 1MyosinsPtk2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID19820184
PMCPMC2761112
OpenAlexW2125130090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.