Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19820166›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2009

Aberrantly resolved RAG-mediated DNA breaks in Atm-deficient lymphocytes target chromosomal breakpoints in cis.

Grace K Mahowald, Jason M Baron, Michael A Mahowald, Shashikant Kulkarni, Andrea L Bredemeyer, Craig H Bassing, Barry P Sleckman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. DNA-PKcs phosphorylation at the T2609 cluster alters the repair pathway choice during immunoglobulin class switch recombination.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. End-joining, translocations and cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2013
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Grace K MahowaldDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Jason M Baron
Michael A Mahowald
Shashikant Kulkarni
Andrea L Bredemeyer
Craig H Bassing
Barry P Sleckman

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNOGENETICST32AI007163 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Kenneth M Murphy, Kodi S Ravichandran · 1985 to 2026
$14.8M
THE V(D)J RECOMBINATION REACTION AND ITS IMPACT ON LYMPHOCYTE DEVELOPMENTR01AI047829 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SLECKMAN, BARRY P · 2000 to 2021
$7.0M
ATM FUNCTION DURING V(D)J RECOMBINATIONR01AI074953 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SLECKMAN, BARRY P · 2009 to 2023
$5.9M
Molecular Pathways in Suppression and Development of T Lineage LymphomasR01CA125195 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI BASSING, CRAIG H · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS R01 CA125195NIAID NIH HHS AI047829NIAID NIH HHS AI074953NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047829NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI074953NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Canonical chromosomal translocations juxtaposing antigen receptor genes and oncogenes are a hallmark of many lymphoid malignancies. These translocations frequently form through the joining of DNA ends from double-strand breaks (DSBs) generated by the recombinase activating gene (RAG)-1 and -2 proteins at lymphocyte antigen receptor loci and breakpoint targets near oncogenes. Our understanding of chromosomal breakpoint target selection comes primarily from the analyses of these lesions, which are selected based on their transforming properties. RAG DSBs are rarely resolved aberrantly in wild-type developing lymphocytes. However, in ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM)-deficient lymphocytes, RAG breaks are frequently joined aberrantly, forming chromosomal lesions such as translocations that predispose (ATM)-deficient mice and humans to the development of lymphoid malignancies. Here, an approach that minimizes selection biases is used to isolate a large cohort of breakpoint targets of aberrantly resolved RAG DSBs in Atm-deficient lymphocytes. Analyses of this cohort revealed that frequently, the breakpoint targets for aberrantly resolved RAG breaks are other DSBs. Moreover, these nonselected lesions exhibit a bias for using breakpoints in cis, forming small chromosomal deletions, rather than breakpoints in trans, forming chromosomal translocations.

Indexed as

Chromosome BreakageDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedTranslocation, GeneticAnimalsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCell LineChromosomes, MammalianDNA-Binding ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsLymphocytesMiceMice, KnockoutProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, AntigenTumor Suppressor ProteinsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanAtm protein, mouseCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRAG-1 proteinRag2 protein, mouseReceptors, AntigenTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19820166
PMCPMC2775277

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.