Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19819970›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2009

Global disturbances in autonomic function yield cardiovascular instability and hypertension in the chromogranin a null mouse.

Jiaur R Gayen, Yusu Gu, Daniel T O'Connor, Sushil K Mahata

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Cardiomyokines from the heart.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiaur R GayenDepartment of Medicine (0838), University of California, San Diego, San Diego, School of Medicine and Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093-0838, USA.
Yusu Gu
Daniel T O'Connor
Sushil K Mahata
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Trafficking of catecholamine storage vesicle proteinsP01HL058120 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ZIEGLER, MICHAEL G. · 1999 to 2009
$18.5M
Sympathetic Outflow to Catecholamine Storage VesiclesR01DK060702 · NIDDK · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI O'CONNOR, DANIEL T · 2002 to 2006
$1.4M
Chromaffin Cell physiology: Novel molecular approachesR01DA011311 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MAHATA, SUSHIL K · 2005 to 2009
$922k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL058120NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL58120NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA011311NIDDK NIH HHS DK60702NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We reported previously that chromogranin A (Chga) knockout (KO) mice are hypertensive and hyperadrenergic. Here we sought to determine the basis of such alterations by probing physiological, biochemical, and pharmacological responses to perturbations of the autonomic nervous system. In the conscious state, KO mice had substantially elevated basal high blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR); immobilization stress caused increments in systolic BP and HR in both wild-type (WT) and KO mice, with higher maxima but blunted increments in the KO state. Catestatin (CST; CHGA(352-372)) selectively diminished stress-induced increments in BP and HR in KO mice, implicating CST as an antihypertensive peptide, even in stressful conditions. Heightened plasma catecholamines in KO mice returned to WT level after CST. Stress caused further increments in catecholamines in WT mice but no change in KO mice. KO mice displayed diminished baroreflex sensitivity in response to either phenylephrine or sodium nitroprusside, accounting for exaggerated pressor and depressor responses to these compounds; baroreceptor function was normalized by CST. To probe the relative roles of endogenous/basal sympathetic vs. parasympathetic tone in control of BP and HR, we used the muscarinic-cholinergic antagonist atropine or the beta-adrenergic antagonist propranolol; HR and BP responses to each antagonist were exaggerated in KO animals. We conclude that ablation of Chga expression results in global disturbances in autonomic function, both sympathetic and parasympathetic, that can be abrogated (or rescued), at least in part, by replacement of CST. The results point to mechanisms whereby CHGA and its CST fragment act to control cardiovascular homeostasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureCardiovascular SystemCatecholaminesChromogranin AHeart RateHypertensionMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPeptide FragmentsPropranololAntihypertensive AgentsCatecholaminesChromogranin Achromogranin A (344-364)Peptide FragmentsPropranolol

Identifiers

PMID19819970
PMCPMC2775982
OpenAlexW2074235178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.