Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19819964›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2009

Gene therapy with neurogenin 3 and betacellulin reverses major metabolic problems in insulin-deficient diabetic mice.

Vijay Yechoor, Victoria Liu, Antoni Paul, Jeongkyung Lee, Eric Buras, Kerem Ozer, Susan Samson, Lawrence Chan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. An Insight into Vital Genes Responsible for β-cell Formation.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Article
  4. Liver to Pancreas Transdifferentiation.Current diabetes reports · 2019
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Mechanistic basis of immunotherapies for type 1 diabetes mellitus.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2013
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Stem cell approaches for the treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2010
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vijay YechoorDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, R614, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Victoria Liu
Antoni Paul
Jeongkyung Lee
Eric Buras
Kerem Ozer
Susan Samson
Lawrence Chan
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Diabetes Endocrinology Research CenterP30DK079638 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CHAN, LAWRENCE · 2008 to 2012
$6.4M
NOVEL THERAPY FOR DIABETESR01DK068037 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CHAN, LAWRENCE · 2004 to 2008
$2.1M
Induced islet neogenesis therapy in vivoR21DK075002 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CHAN, LAWRENCE · 2006 to 2007
$784k
Islet Neogenesis with Ngn3 Therapy Reverses DiabetesK08DK068391 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI YECHOOR, VIJAY K · 2004 to 2008
$653k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK068391NIDDK NIH HHS K08DK068391NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079638NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK079638NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK068037NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK068037NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK075002NIDDK NIH HHS R21DK075002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin deficiency in type 1 diabetes leads to disruptions in glucose, lipid, and ketone metabolism with resultant hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, and ketonemia. Exogenous insulin and hepatic insulin gene therapy cannot mimic the robust glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) from native pancreatic islets. Gene therapy of streptozotocin-diabetic mice with neurogenin 3 (Ngn3) and betacellulin (Btc) leads to the induction of periportal oval cell-derived neo-islets that exhibit GSIS. We hence hypothesized that this gene therapy regimen may lead to a complete correction of the glucose and lipid metabolic abnormalities associated with insulin deficiency; we further hypothesized that the neo-islets formed in response to Ngn3-Btc gene delivery may display an ultrastructure and transcription profile similar to that of pancreatic islets. We injected streptozotocin-diabetic mice with helper-dependent adenoviral vectors carrying Ngn3 and Btc, which restored GSIS and reversed hyperglycemia in these animals. The treatment also normalized hepatic glucose secretion and reversed ketonemia. Furthermore, it restored hepatic glycogen content and reinstated hepatic lipogenesis-related gene transcripts back to nondiabetic levels. By transmission electron microscopy, the neo-islets displayed electron-dense granules that were similar in appearance to those in pancreatic islets. Finally, using RNA obtained by laser capture microdissection of the periportal neo-islets and normal pancreatic islets, we found that the neo-islets and pancreatic islets exhibited a very similar transcription profile on microarray-based transcriptome analysis. Taken together, this indicates that Ngn3-Btc gene therapy corrects the underlying dysregulated glucose and lipid metabolism in insulin-deficient diabetic mice by inducing neo-islets in the liver that are similar to pancreatic islets in structure and gene expression profile.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBetacellulinDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease Models, AnimalGene ExpressionHumansInsulinIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIslets of LangerhansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNerve Tissue ProteinsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBetacellulinBTC protein, humanBtc protein, mouseInsulinIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurog3 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID19819964
PMCPMC2775983
OpenAlexW2135663646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.