Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19818505›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology2010

Mortality associated with resistant cytomegalovirus among patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis and AIDS.

Douglas A Jabs, Barbara K Martin, Michael S Forman, Cytomegalovirus Retinitis and Viral Resistance Research Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Management of cytomegalovirus corneal endotheliitis.Eye and vision (London, England) · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Late emergence of A594V and L595W mutations related to ganciclovir resistance in a patient with HCMV retinitis and long-term HIV progression.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Wnt modulating agents inhibit human cytomegalovirus replication.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2013
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Douglas A JabsDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.douglas.jabs@mssm.edu
Barbara K Martin
Michael S Forman
Cytomegalovirus Retinitis and Viral Resistance Research Group
Heart and Stroke Foundation · CAJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

ZINC AND CA EDTA THERAPY OF PLUMBISMM01RR000052 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BELCHER, HAROLYN MILLICENT EDITH · 1985 to 2007
$37.3M
CMV RETINITIS AND VIRAL RESISTANCER01EY010268 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JABS, DOUGLAS A · 1993 to 2003
$2.2M
Analysis of Viral Resistance in CMV RetinitisR03EY015643 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JABS, DOUGLAS A · 2004 to 2005
$327k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000052NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR00052NEI NIH HHS EY-10268NEI NIH HHS EY-15643NEI NIH HHS R01 EY010268NEI NIH HHS R03 EY015643
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effect of drug-resistant cytomegalovirus (CMV) on survival among patients with CMV retinitis.

designProspective cohort study during 1993 to 2003.

participantsWe included 266 patients with AIDS and newly diagnosed CMV retinitis treated with either ganciclovir or foscarnet.

methodsData on ganciclovir and foscarnet resistance were obtained from blood and urine specimens collected at regular, predetermined intervals. The effect of resistant CMV on mortality was evaluated with a time-dependent Cox proportional hazard model.

main outcome measuresMortality.

resultsThe median survival of the entire cohort was 12.6 months. Analysis of risk factors for mortality demonstrated that resistant CMV was associated with an increased mortality (hazard ratio, 1.65; 95% confidence interval, 1.05-2.56; P = 0.032). Among the other parameters tested, only time since AIDS diagnosis was associated significantly with mortality, with a hazard ratio of 1.10 per year since AIDS diagnosis (P = 0.001).

conclusionsResistant CMV is associated with increased mortality among patients with AIDS being treated for CMV retinitis. FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE(S): Proprietary or commercial disclosure may be found after the references.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, ViralAdultAIDS-Related Opportunistic InfectionsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveAntiviral AgentsCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus RetinitisFemaleFoscarnetGanciclovirHumansMaleProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesSurvival RateTime FactorsAntiviral AgentsFoscarnetGanciclovir

Identifiers

PMID19818505
PMCPMC2815221
OpenAlexW2143650524

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.