Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19815719›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2009

Effect of whole body heat stress on peripheral vasoconstriction during leg dependency.

R Matthew Brothers, Jonathan E Wingo, Kimberly A Hubing, Juan Del Coso, Craig G Crandall

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. In vivo pressure-flow relation of human cutaneous vessels following prolonged iterative exposures to hypergravity.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2023
    Article
  7. Effect of reflex and mechanical decreases in skin perfusion on thermal- and agonist-induced eccrine sweating in humans.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Prolonged standing increases lower limb arterial stiffness.European journal of applied physiology · 2018
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Mechanisms of orthostatic intolerance during heat stress.Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Combined heat and mental stress alters neurovascular control in humans.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2010
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

R Matthew BrothersInstitute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas; and 2University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Texas 75231, USA.
Jonathan E Wingo
Kimberly A Hubing
Juan Del Coso
Craig G Crandall
Presbyterian Hospital · USInstitute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine · US

Funding

HYPERTHERMIA EFFECTS ON HUMAN BAROFLEX FUNCTIONR01HL061388 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CRANDALL, CRAIG G · 1999 to 2011
$2.4M
Neural and non-neural modulators of skin blood flow and sweating in humansR01HL084072 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CRANDALL, CRAIG G · 2006 to 2009
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-61388NHLBI NIH HHS HL-84072NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The venoarteriolar response (VAR) increases vascular resistance upon increases in venous transmural pressure in cutaneous, subcutaneous, and muscle vascular beds. During orthostasis, it has been proposed that up to 45% of the increase in systemic vascular tone is due to VAR-related local mechanism(s). The objective of this project was to test the hypothesis that heat stress attenuates VAR-mediated cutaneous and whole leg vasoconstriction. During normothermic conditions, measurements of cutaneous blood flow (laser-Doppler flowmetry) and femoral artery blood flow (Doppler ultrasound) were obtained from both legs during supine and leg-dependent conditions. These measurements were repeated following a whole body heat stress (increase in internal temperature of 1.4 +/- 0.2 degrees C). Before leg dependency, cutaneous (CVC) and femoral vascular conductances (FVC) were significantly elevated in both legs during heat stress relative to normothermia (P < 0.001). During leg dependency the absolute decrease in CVC was attenuated during heat stress (P < 0.01) while the absolute decrease in FVC was unaffected (P = 0.90). When CVC and FVC data were analyzed as a relative change from their respective baseline values, heat stress significantly attenuated the magnitude of vasoconstriction due to leg dependency in the cutaneous and femoral circulations (P < 0.001 for both variables). These data suggest that an attenuated local vasoconstriction, evoked via the venoarteriolar response, may contribute to reduced blood pressure control and thus reduced orthostatic tolerance that occurs in heat-stressed individuals.

Indexed as

Hot TemperatureAdultAnalysis of VarianceBlood Flow VelocityBlood PressureBody TemperatureFemaleFemoral ArteryHumansLegMaleRegional Blood FlowSkinStress, PhysiologicalTelemetryUltrasonography, Doppler

Identifiers

PMID19815719
PMCPMC2793193
OpenAlexW2151279146

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.