Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19812705›Full record

ArticleThe open AIDS journal2009

The impact of combination antiretroviral therapy and its interruption on anxiety, stress, depression and quality of life in Thai patients.

Reto Nüesch, Angèle Gayet-Ageron, Ploenchan Chetchotisakd, Wisit Prasithsirikul, Sasisopin Kiertiburanakul, Warangkana Munsakul, Phitsanu Raksakulkarn, Somboon Tansuphasawasdikul, Sineenart Chautrakarn, Kiat Ruxrungtham and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The open AIDS journal, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Reto NüeschHIV-NAT, The Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Center, Bangkok, Thailand. reto.nuesch@hirslanden.ch
Angèle Gayet-Ageron
Ploenchan Chetchotisakd
Wisit Prasithsirikul
Sasisopin Kiertiburanakul
Warangkana Munsakul
Phitsanu Raksakulkarn
Somboon Tansuphasawasdikul
Sineenart Chautrakarn
Kiat Ruxrungtham
Bernard Hirschel
Jintanat Anaworanich
STACCATO study group
HIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research Collaboration · THUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CHBangkok Metropolitan Administration · THBuddhachinaraj Hospital · THKhon Kaen University · THRamathibodi Hospital · THSanPaTong Hospital · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInvestigation on anxiety, stress, depression, and quality of life (QoL) within STACCATO, a randomised trial of two treatment strategies: CD4 guided scheduled treatment interruption (STI) compared to continuous treatment (CT).

participantsThai patients with HIV-infection enrolled in the STACCATO trial.

methodsAnxiety, depression assessed by the questionnaires Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and DASS, stress assessed by the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS), and QoL evaluated by the HIV Medical Outcome Study (MOS-HIV) questionnaires. Answers to questionnaires were evaluated at 4 time-points: baseline, 24 weeks, 48 weeks and at the end of STACCATO.

resultsA total of 251 patients answered the HADS/DASS and 241 answered the MOS-HIV of the 379 Thai patients enrolled into STACCATO (66.2 and 63.6% respectively). At baseline 16.3% and 7.2% of patients reported anxiety and depression using HADS scale. Using the DASS scale, 35.1% reported mild to moderate and 9.6% reported severe anxiety; 8.8% reported mild to moderate and 2.0% reported severe depression; 42.6% reported mild to moderate and 4.8% reported severe stress. We showed a significant improvement of the MHS across time (p=0.001), but no difference between arms (p=0.17). The summarized physical health status score (PHS) did not change during the trial (p=0.15) nor between arm (p=0.45). There was no change of MHS or PHS in the STI arm, taking into account the number of STI cycle (p=0.30 and 0.57) but MHS significant increased across time-points (p=0.007).

conclusionAntiretroviral therapy improved mental health and QOL, irrespective of the treatment strategy.

Indexed as

HIV infectionmental healthquality of lifetreatment interruption.

Identifiers

PMID19812705
PMCPMC2757643
OpenAlexW1986608266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.