Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19812167›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2009

High frequencies of virus-specific CD8+ T-cell precursors.

Mina O Seedhom, Evan R Jellison, Keith A Daniels, Raymond M Welsh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Modeling the dynamics of neonatal CD8Immunology and cell biology · 2016
    Article
  4. Protein Translation Activity: A New Measure of Host Immune Cell Activation.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2016
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Virtual memory CD8 T cells display unique functional properties.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Heterologous immunity between viruses.Immunological reviews · 2010
    Review
  19. Tumor necrosis factor receptor/tumor necrosis factor family members in antiviral CD8 T-cell immunity.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mina O SeedhomDepartment of Pathology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01655, USA.
Evan R Jellison
Keith A Daniels
Raymond M Welsh
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Research Resource Technical Development ComponentU19AI057330 · NIAID · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI REINHERZ, ELLIS L · 2003 to 2009
$19.5M
TRAINING IN IMMUNOLOGY (COMPETITIVE RENEWAL OF AI07439)T32AI007349 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI STERN, LAWRENCE J. · 1989 to 2024
$4.5M
Immunity and Virus DiseaseR37AI017672 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI WELSH, RAYMOND M · 2004 to 2013
$4.0M
VIRUS-INDUCED IMMUNOPATHOLOGYR01AR035506 · NIAMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI WELSH, RAYMOND M · 1986 to 2008
$3.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI017672NIAID NIH HHS R37-AI-17672NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007349NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI07349NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI057330NIAID NIH HHS U19-AI-057330NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR035506NIAMS NIH HHS R01-AR-35506
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A productive CD8(+) T-cell response to a viral infection requires rapid division and proliferation of virus-specific CD8(+) T cells. Tetramer-based enrichment assays have recently given estimates of the numbers of peptide-major histocompatibility complex-specific CD8(+) T cells in naïve mice, but precursor frequencies for entire viruses have been examined only by using in vitro limiting-dilution assays (LDAs). To examine CD8(+) T-cell precursor frequencies for whole viruses, we developed an in vivo LDA and found frequencies of naïve CD8(+) T-cell precursors of 1 in 1,444 for vaccinia virus (VV) ( approximately 13,850 VV-specific CD8(+) T cells per mouse) and 1 in 2,958 for lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) ( approximately 6,761 LCMV-specific CD8(+) T cells per mouse) in C57BL/6J mice. In mice immune to VV, the number of VV-specific precursors, not surprisingly, dramatically increased to 1 in 13 ( approximately 1,538,462 VV-specific CD8(+) T cells per mouse), consistent with estimates of VV-specific memory T cells. In contrast, precursor numbers for LCMV did not increase in VV-immune mice (1 in 4,562, with approximately 4,384 LCMV-specific CD8(+) T cells per VV-immune mouse). Using H-2D(b)-restricted LCMV GP33-specific P14-transgenic T cells, we found that, after donor T-cell take was accounted for, approximately every T cell transferred underwent a full proliferative expansion in response to LCMV infection. This high efficiency was also seen with memory populations, suggesting that most antigen-specific T cells will proliferate extensively at a limiting dilution in response to infections. These results show that frequencies of naïve and memory CD8(+) T cell precursors for whole viruses can be remarkably high.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell MovementImmunologic MemoryImmunophenotypingLymphocytic ChoriomeningitisLymphocytic choriomeningitis virusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPrecursor Cells, T-LymphoidVacciniaVaccinia virus

Identifiers

PMID19812167
PMCPMC2786849
OpenAlexW2065306576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.