Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19808939›Full record

ReviewJournal of leukocyte biology2010

Human defensins and LL-37 in mucosal immunity.

Mona Doss, Mitchell R White, Tesfaldet Tecle, Kevan L Hartshorn

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of leukocyte biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed
14.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 251 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of high-dose vitamin DNutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) · 2017
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Human beta defensin-2 protects the epithelial barrier during methicillin-resistantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Molecular Mechanisms of Hyperoxia-Induced Neonatal Intestinal Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mona DossBoston University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Mitchell R White
Tesfaldet Tecle
Kevan L Hartshorn
Boston University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Defensins are widespread in nature and have activity against a broad range of pathogens. Defensins have direct antimicrobial effects and also modulate innate and adaptive immune responses. We consider the role of human defensins and the cathelicidin LL-37 in defense of respiratory, gastrointestinal, and genitourinary tracts and the oral cavity, skin, and eye. Human beta-defensins (hBDs) and human defensins 5 and 6 (HD5 and -6) are involved most obviously in mucosal responses, as they are produced principally by epithelial cells. Human alpha-defensins 1-4 (or HNPs 1-4) are produced principally by neutrophils recruited to the mucosa. Understanding the biology of defensins and LL-37 is the beginning to clarify the pathophysiology of mucosal inflammatory and infectious diseases (e.g., Crohn's disease, atopic dermatitis, lung or urinary infections). Challenges for these studies are the redundancy of innate defense mechanisms and the presence and interactions of many innate defense proteins in mucosal secretions.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCathelicidinsDefensinsEyeGastric MucosaHumansImmunity, InnateImmunity, MucosalInfectionsIntestinal MucosaMouth MucosaOrgan SpecificityRespiratory MucosaSkinUrogenital SystemAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCathelicidinsDefensins

Identifiers

PMID19808939
PMCPMC7167086
OpenAlexW2142181216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.