Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19808646›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2009

{alpha}7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor regulates airway epithelium differentiation by controlling basal cell proliferation.

Kamel Maouche, Myriam Polette, Thomas Jolly, Kahina Medjber, Isabelle Cloëz-Tayarani, Jean-Pierre Changeux, Henriette Burlet, Christine Terryn, Christelle Coraux, Jean-Marie Zahm and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Nicotine aerosols diminish airway CFTR function and mucociliary clearance.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2023
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  10. Enhancement of airway ciliary beating mediated via voltage-gated CaPflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2022
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  12. Spinal Cord Injury Impairs Lung Immunity in Mice.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2022
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  16. Nicotinic Receptor Subunits Atlas in the Adult Human Lung.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
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  19. Nicotine Modulates Growth Factors and MicroRNA to Promote Inflammatory and Fibrotic Processes.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2019
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kamel MaoucheINSERM UMRS, Université de Reims Champagne Ardenne, Reims, France.
Myriam Polette
Thomas Jolly
Kahina Medjber
Isabelle Cloëz-Tayarani
Jean-Pierre Changeux
Henriette Burlet
Christine Terryn
Christelle Coraux
Jean-Marie Zahm
Philippe Birembaut
Jean-Marie Tournier
Inserm · FRInstitut Pasteur · FRUniversité de Reims Champagne-Ardenne · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Airway epithelial basal cells are known to be critical for regenerating injured epithelium and maintaining tissue homeostasis. Recent evidence suggests that the alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR), which is highly permeable to Ca(2+), is involved in lung morphogenesis. Here, we have investigated the potential role of the alpha7 nAChR in the regulation of airway epithelial basal cell proliferation and the differentiation of the human airway epithelium. In vivo during fetal development and in vitro during the regeneration of the human airway epithelium, alpha7 nAChR expression coincides with epithelium differentiation. Inactivating alpha7 nAChR function in vitro increases cell proliferation during the initial steps of the epithelium regeneration, leading to epithelial alterations such as basal cell hyperplasia and squamous metaplasia, remodeling observed in many bronchopulmonary diseases. The regeneration of the airway epithelium after injury in alpha7(-/-) mice is delayed and characterized by a transient hyperplasia of basal cells. Moreover, 1-year-old alpha7(-/-) mice more frequently present basal cells hyperplasia. Modulating nAChR function or expression shows that only alpha7 nAChR, as opposed to heteropentameric alpha(x)beta(y) nAChRs, controls the proliferation of human airway epithelial basal cells. These findings suggest that alpha7 nAChR is a key regulator of the plasticity of the human airway epithelium by controlling basal cell proliferation and differentiation pathway and is involved in airway remodeling during bronchopulmonary diseases.

Indexed as

Cell Proliferationalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnimalsBinding SitesBungarotoxinsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorEpithelial CellsHumansKeratinsLung DiseasesMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutPhenotypealpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorBungarotoxinsCFTR protein, humanChrna7 protein, humanChrna7 protein, mouseCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorKeratinsMembrane ProteinsPhosphoproteinsReceptors, NicotinicTJP1 protein, humanTjp1 protein, mouseZonula Occludens-1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID19808646
PMCPMC2774052
OpenAlexW1973396352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.